• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

颅内脂肪影像学:从正常表现到病变。

Imaging of intracranial fat: from normal findings to pathology.

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, E.O. Ospedali Galliera, Mura delle Cappuccine 14, 16128, Genoa, Italy.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 2021 Jul;126(7):971-978. doi: 10.1007/s11547-021-01365-5. Epub 2021 May 5.

DOI:10.1007/s11547-021-01365-5
PMID:33954895
Abstract

The presence of intracranial adipose tissue is often overlooked, although it may be detected in different physiological (dural sinuses or falx deposition of fat) and pathological (lipoma, dermoid cyst, subarachnoid fat dissemination) conditions. In this review, we illustrate various scenarios in which radiologists and neuroradiologists may encounter intracranial fat, providing a list of differential diagnosis.

摘要

颅内脂肪组织常常被忽视,但在不同的生理(硬脑膜窦或镰状突脂肪沉积)和病理(脂肪瘤、皮样囊肿、蛛网膜下腔脂肪播散)情况下可能会被检测到。在这篇综述中,我们展示了放射科医生和神经放射科医生可能遇到颅内脂肪的各种情况,并提供了鉴别诊断列表。

相似文献

1
Imaging of intracranial fat: from normal findings to pathology.颅内脂肪影像学:从正常表现到病变。
Radiol Med. 2021 Jul;126(7):971-978. doi: 10.1007/s11547-021-01365-5. Epub 2021 May 5.
2
Intracranial dermoid cyst rupture with subarachnoid and intraventricular fat dissemination.颅内皮样囊肿破裂伴蛛网膜下腔和脑室内脂肪播散。
Neurology. 2006 Jun 27;66(12):1937. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000210493.41193.6a.
3
Chemical meningitis in reaction to subarachnoid fatty droplets.蛛网膜下腔脂肪滴反应性化学性脑膜炎
Neurology. 2005 Sep 27;65(6):937. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000181350.70430.4f.
4
Subarachnoid fat dissemination secondary to intrathecal pump.蛛网膜下腔脂肪播散继发于鞘内注射泵。
J Clin Neurosci. 2020 Aug;78:416-417. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2020.04.120. Epub 2020 Apr 30.
5
Incidental fat in the dural sinuses.硬脑膜窦内的偶然发现的脂肪。
Neuroradiology. 2009 Nov;51(11):787-8. doi: 10.1007/s00234-009-0547-2. Epub 2009 Jun 20.
6
Answer to case of the month #60. Postoperative dissemination of fat particles in the subarachnoid spaces and intraventricular system from spinal dermoid tumour.第60期月度病例答案。脊髓皮样肿瘤术后脂肪颗粒在蛛网膜下腔和脑室内系统的播散。
Can Assoc Radiol J. 1999 Apr;50(2):131-4.
7
Rupture of a spinal dermoid cyst may lead to dissemination and progress of Fatty tissue in the central spinal canal and intracranial subarachnoid space. A case report.脊髓皮样囊肿破裂可能导致脂肪组织在脊髓中央管和颅内蛛网膜下腔播散及进展。病例报告。
Neuroradiol J. 2014 Dec;27(6):759-63. doi: 10.15274/NRJ-2014-10089. Epub 2014 Dec 1.
8
Fat in the dural sinus--CT and anatomical correlations.硬脑膜窦内的脂肪——CT与解剖学相关性
Neuroradiology. 1988;30(1):78-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00341950.
9
[Investigation of fat in the dural sinus].[硬脑膜窦内脂肪的研究]
Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi. 1991 Aug 25;51(8):871-82.
10
[Spontaneous rupture of an intracerebral dermoid cyst].[颅内皮样囊肿自发性破裂]
Ann Radiol (Paris). 1996;39(6):253-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Splenial lesions of the corpus callosum: a comprehensive study on etiology, clinical presentation, radiological features, and prognostic insights.胼胝体压部病变:关于病因、临床表现、影像学特征及预后见解的综合研究
Neurol Sci. 2025 Jul 17. doi: 10.1007/s10072-025-08352-y.
2
Bilateral Sylvian fissure lipomas with angiomatous component: A case report.伴有血管瘤成分的双侧外侧裂脂肪瘤:病例报告
Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Jun 26;20(9):4594-4598. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.05.110. eCollection 2025 Sep.
3
Cerebral Fat Migration After Spine Surgery.

本文引用的文献

1
Dural repair using autologous fat: Our experience and review of the literature.使用自体脂肪进行硬脑膜修复:我们的经验及文献综述。
Surg Neurol Int. 2016 Jul 7;7(Suppl 16):S463-8. doi: 10.4103/2152-7806.185777. eCollection 2016.
2
Lipoma of the quadrigeminal cistern: report of 12 cases with clinical and radiological features.四叠体池脂肪瘤:12例临床及影像学特征报告
Turk Neurosurg. 2015;25(1):16-20. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.8694-13.1.
3
Pathogenesis of intracranial lipoma: an MR study in 42 patients.颅内脂肪瘤的发病机制:42 例患者的磁共振研究。
脊柱手术后的脑脂肪迁移
J Belg Soc Radiol. 2025 Jul 4;109(1):28. doi: 10.5334/jbsr.3993. eCollection 2025.
4
Lipomatous Dural Metaplasia Associated With Chronic Ventricular Shunting: A Report of Two Cases.与慢性脑室分流相关的脂肪性硬脑膜化生:两例报告
Cureus. 2025 May 11;17(5):e83902. doi: 10.7759/cureus.83902. eCollection 2025 May.
5
Intracranial transthecal fat migration after spontaneous rupture of a lumbar dermoid cyst.腰椎皮样囊肿自发破裂后颅内经鞘内脂肪迁移
Acta Neurol Belg. 2025 Apr 3. doi: 10.1007/s13760-025-02780-5.
6
Lipomas: genetic basis of common skin lesions and their occurrence in rare diseases.脂肪瘤:常见皮肤病变的遗传基础及其在罕见疾病中的发生情况。
Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2023 Aug;40(4):481-486. doi: 10.5114/ada.2023.129529. Epub 2023 Jul 15.
7
Diffusion weighted imaging and diffusion kurtosis imaging in abdominal oncological setting: why and when.腹部肿瘤学中的扩散加权成像和扩散峰度成像:为何及何时应用。
Infect Agent Cancer. 2022 Jun 9;17(1):25. doi: 10.1186/s13027-022-00441-3.
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1990 Jul-Aug;11(4):665-74.
4
The hypodense artery sign.低密度动脉征。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005 Sep;26(8):2027-9.
5
Fat in the cerebral falx.大脑镰内的脂肪。
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei). 2000 Nov;63(11):804-8.
6
[Investigation of fat in the dural sinus].[硬脑膜窦内脂肪的研究]
Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi. 1991 Aug 25;51(8):871-82.
7
Postoperative dissemination of fat particles in the subarachnoid pathways.脂肪颗粒在蛛网膜下腔途径中的术后播散。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1992 Jul-Aug;13(4):1265-7.