Savithri Vindhya, Suresh Rakesh, Janardhanan Mahija, Aravind Thara
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita School of Dentistry, Kochi, Kerala, India
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita School of Dentistry, Kochi, Kerala, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 May 6;14(5):e242700. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-242700.
Myofibromas are benign neoplasms of myofibroblastic origin and rarely encountered in the oral cavity. Myofibroma may frequently grow rapidly leading to suspicion of malignancy. This may lead to a tendency for aggressive management. The histopathology of this tumour has similarity with other spindle cell tumours and often requires immunohistochemical staining for diagnosis. Here, we present a case of myofibroma in a 15-year-old female patient who reported with an aggressive gingival swelling and discuss the various histopathological differential diagnosis.
肌纤维瘤是肌成纤维细胞起源的良性肿瘤,在口腔中很少见。肌纤维瘤可能经常迅速生长,导致怀疑为恶性肿瘤。这可能导致积极治疗的倾向。该肿瘤的组织病理学与其他梭形细胞肿瘤相似,通常需要免疫组织化学染色来诊断。在此,我们报告一例15岁女性患者的肌纤维瘤,该患者表现为侵袭性牙龈肿胀,并讨论各种组织病理学鉴别诊断。