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新冠疫情期间神经质与焦虑状态下对死亡的恐惧之间的关系

The Relationship of Fear of Death Between Neuroticism and Anxiety During the Covid-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Pérez-Mengual Núria, Aragonés-Barbera Inmaculada, Moret-Tatay Carmen, Moliner-Albero Adoración Reyes

机构信息

Escuela de Doctorado, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, València, Spain.

Faculty of Psychology, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, València, Spain.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2021 Apr 20;12:648498. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.648498. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

After a lockdown, particularly one where human life is at risk, there are expected to be psychological consequences. The examination of personality traits, where different adaptative and non-adaptative behaviors in the face of adversity are expected, is our interest. The aim of this research was to analyze the role fear of personal death played during the Covid-19 outbreak in relation to personality and anxiety. The main results can be described as follows: women displayed higher scores on anxiety and fear of personal death; gender, fear of personal death, neuroticism, and extraversion predicted anxiety; in men, the fear of personal death mediated the relationship between neuroticism and anxiety.

摘要

在封锁之后,尤其是在人类生命面临危险的封锁期间,预计会产生心理影响。我们感兴趣的是对人格特质进行研究,因为在面对逆境时人们会有不同的适应性和非适应性行为。本研究的目的是分析在新冠疫情爆发期间,对个人死亡的恐惧与人格和焦虑之间的关系。主要结果如下:女性在焦虑和对个人死亡的恐惧方面得分更高;性别、对个人死亡的恐惧、神经质和外向性可预测焦虑;在男性中,对个人死亡的恐惧介导了神经质与焦虑之间的关系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f131/8093560/11821d3e34a9/fpsyt-12-648498-g0001.jpg

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