ICTV 病毒分类学简介：。

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: .

机构信息

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 3, 21000 Novi Sad, Vojvodina, Serbia.

Quadram Institute Bioscience, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UQ, UK.

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 2021 May;102(5). doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001597.

DOI:10.1099/jgv.0.001597

PMID:33961544

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8295915/

Abstract

Members of the family produce particles that are non-enveloped rigid rods (70-280×10-16 nm). The supercoiled, circular, single-stranded DNA genome of about 4.5-8.3 kb, encodes 4-13 proteins. Viruses of this family infect cell wall-less bacteria, adsorbing to the bacterial surface, replicating their DNA by a rolling-circle mechanism or transposition, and releasing progeny from cells by extrusion, without killing the host. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family which is available at ictv.global/report/plectroviridae.

摘要

该科病毒粒子为无包膜的刚性杆状（70-280×10-16nm）。约 4.5-8.3kb 的超螺旋、环状、单链 DNA 基因组编码 4-13 种蛋白。该科病毒感染无细胞壁的细菌，通过滚动环机制或转座复制其 DNA，通过挤压将子代从细胞中释放出来，而不杀死宿主。这是国际病毒分类委员会（ICTV）关于该科的报告摘要，可在 ictv.global/report/plectroviridae 上查阅。