Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa.
Bruce and Ruth Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion.
Melanoma Res. 2021 Aug 1;31(4):389-392. doi: 10.1097/CMR.0000000000000745.
The Novel Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) first emerged in Wuhan province, China, in late November 2019 and changed public healthcare perception. It has caused a significant decline in attendance to outpatient clinics. However, other diseases have not stopped, including malignant melanoma. Survey of the number of visits to plastic surgery outpatient clinic during the first lockdown in Israel concerning malignant melanoma was compared to the same months in the previous years. We assessed the number of visits to the oncology department during 2020 compared to the number of visits and treatment protocols for malignant melanoma. During the first lockdown, the attendance at the plastic surgery outpatient clinic and ambulatory surgery decreased significantly (P = 0.002), both in excisions of suspected malignant melanoma and malignant melanoma follow-ups (P = 0.019 and P = 0.035, respectively). The last third of 2020 (from September to December) had shown a significant rise in new protocols commenced (P < 0.001). This rise in the final third of the year was not noted in 2018 or 2019. These data clearly show the rise in advanced and metastatic malignant melanoma cases due to refraining from medical follow-ups and treatments during the COVID-19 pandemic. Diseases other than COVID-19 have not vanished, and continue to treat those diseases. Ignoring malignant melanoma treatment because of COVID-19 and vice-versa will not benefit our patients.
新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)于 2019 年 11 月下旬在中国湖北省首次出现,改变了公众对医疗保健的看法。它导致门诊就诊人数显著下降。然而,其他疾病并未停止,包括恶性黑色素瘤。对以色列首次封锁期间整形外科门诊就诊恶性黑色素瘤的数量进行了调查,并与前几年同期进行了比较。我们评估了 2020 年与恶性黑色素瘤就诊和治疗方案相比,肿瘤科就诊的次数。在第一次封锁期间,整形外科门诊和日间手术就诊人数明显减少(P=0.002),疑似恶性黑色素瘤切除和恶性黑色素瘤随访的就诊人数均减少(P=0.019 和 P=0.035)。2020 年最后三分之一(从 9 月到 12 月)开始的新方案数量显著增加(P<0.001)。这种在年底三分之一的上升趋势在 2018 年或 2019 年并未出现。这些数据清楚地表明,由于 COVID-19 大流行期间推迟了医疗随访和治疗,晚期和转移性恶性黑色素瘤病例有所增加。COVID-19 以外的其他疾病并未消失,仍在治疗这些疾病。由于 COVID-19 而忽视恶性黑色素瘤的治疗,反之亦然,都不会使我们的患者受益。