Abadi Moein Qaisari Hasan, Rahmati Sara, Sharifi Abbas, Ahmadi Mohsen
Department of Industrial Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, P.O. Box: 15875-4416, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Industrial Engineering, Islamic Azad University Najaf-Abad Branch, P.O. Box: 8514143131, Isfahan, Iran.
Appl Soft Comput. 2021 Sep;108:107449. doi: 10.1016/j.asoc.2021.107449. Epub 2021 Apr 30.
The COVID-19 pandemic is viewed as the most basic worldwide disaster that humankind has observed since the second World War. There is no report of any clinically endorsed antiviral medications or antibodies that are successful against COVID-19. It has quickly spread everywhere, presenting tremendous well-being, financial, ecological, and social difficulties to the whole human populace. The COVID flare-up is seriously disturbing the worldwide economy. Practically all the countries are battling to hinder the transmission of the malady by testing and treating patients, isolating speculated people through contact following, confining huge social affairs, keeping up total or incomplete lockdown, etc. Proper scheduling of nursing workers and optimal designation of nurses may significantly affect the quality of clinical facilities. It is delivered by eliminating unbalanced workloads or undue stress, which could lead to decreased nurse performance and potential human errors., Nurses are frequently asked to leave while caring for all sick patients. However, regular scheduling formulas are not thought to consider this possibility because they are out of scheduling control in typical scenarios. In this paper, a novel model of the Hybrid Salp Swarm Algorithm and Genetic Algorithm (HSSAGA) is proposed to solve nurses' scheduling and designation. The findings of the suggested test function algorithm demonstrate that this algorithm has outperformed state-of-the-art approaches.
新冠疫情被视为自第二次世界大战以来人类所目睹的最严重的全球性灾难。目前尚无任何经临床认可的对抗新冠病毒有效的抗病毒药物或抗体的报道。它迅速蔓延至各地,给整个人类带来了巨大的健康、经济、生态和社会难题。新冠疫情严重扰乱了全球经济。几乎所有国家都在努力通过检测和治疗患者、通过接触追踪隔离疑似人员、限制大型社交活动、维持全面或部分封锁等来阻止疾病传播。合理安排护理人员的排班以及护士的优化分配可能会显著影响临床护理质量。这可以通过消除不均衡的工作量或过度压力来实现,否则可能会导致护士工作表现下降以及潜在的人为失误。护士在照顾所有患病患者时经常需要加班。然而,常规的排班公式并未考虑到这种可能性,因为在典型情况下它们超出了排班控制范围。本文提出了一种混合鹈鹕群算法和遗传算法(HSSAGA)的新型模型来解决护士的排班和分配问题。所提出的测试函数算法的结果表明,该算法优于现有方法。