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伊朗一名患者胃癌中的表达及其临床病理特征的意义

Association of expression in gastric carcinoma and the significance of its clinicopathologic features in an Iranian patient.

作者信息

Chaleshi Vahid, Asadzadeh Aghdaei Hamid, Nourian Mahyar, Iravani Shahrokh, Jalaeikhoo Hasan, Rajaeinejad Mohsen, Khoshdel Ali Reza, Naghoosi Hamed

机构信息

Research Center for Cancer Screening and Epidemiology, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Basic and Molecular Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench. 2021 Spring;14(2):108-114.

PMID:33968337
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8101524/
Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of and the relationship between its expression with clinical characteristics in an Iranian gastric cancer patient.

BACKGROUND

Long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) play critical roles in the initiation and development of gastric cancer. Metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 () is a highly conserved lncRNA and plays key roles in various types of human cancer. However, our understanding of the role of lncRNAs in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer is not fully clear.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study was performed on 41 gastric tumor tissue samples with matched normal adjacent tumor tissues. The RNA level of lncRNA gene was assessed using quantitative Real-time polymerase chain reaction. was used as an internal control. The 2 method was adopted to determine expression fold changes.

RESULTS

A significant association was observed between the levels of in gastric tumor tissues compared with normal adjacent tissues (mean= 1.558, = 0.014). In addition, clinicopathologic data on RNA expression levels in gastric cancer tissues was evaluated. No significant association was observed between the relative expression of and the stage, grade, infection, and tumor size groups among gastric cancer patients (= 0.82, = 0.904, = 0.407, and = 0.701, respectively).

CONCLUSION

The current results showed that has a significant association in gastric cancer. The expression of may be used as a diagnostic biomarker for monitoring gastric cancer patients.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估一名伊朗胃癌患者中[具体长链非编码RNA名称]的表达情况及其表达与临床特征之间的关系。

背景

长链非编码RNA(LncRNAs)在胃癌的发生和发展中起关键作用。转移相关肺腺癌转录本1([具体长链非编码RNA名称])是一种高度保守的lncRNA,在多种类型的人类癌症中起关键作用。然而,我们对lncRNAs在胃癌发生和发展中的作用的理解尚不完全清楚。

方法

本横断面研究对41例胃肿瘤组织样本及其匹配的正常相邻肿瘤组织进行。使用定量实时聚合酶链反应评估lncRNA[具体长链非编码RNA名称]基因的RNA水平。[具体内参名称]用作内对照。采用2-△△CT法确定表达倍数变化。

结果

与正常相邻组织相比,胃肿瘤组织中[具体长链非编码RNA名称]的水平存在显著相关性(平均值 = 1.558,P = 0.014)。此外,评估了胃癌组织中[具体长链非编码RNA名称]RNA表达水平的临床病理数据。在胃癌患者中,[具体长链非编码RNA名称]的相对表达与分期、分级、[具体感染名称]感染和肿瘤大小组之间未观察到显著相关性(P分别为0.82、0.904、0.407和0.701)。

结论

目前的结果表明[具体长链非编码RNA名称]在胃癌中具有显著相关性。[具体长链非编码RNA名称]的表达可作为监测胃癌患者的诊断生物标志物。

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本文引用的文献

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Prognostic and clinicopathological significance of long noncoding RNA MALAT-1 expression in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: A meta-analysis.长链非编码 RNA MALAT-1 表达对非小细胞肺癌患者预后及临床病理特征的意义:一项荟萃分析。
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 14;15(10):e0240321. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240321. eCollection 2020.
2
Long non-coding RNAs in gastric cancer: New emerging biological functions and therapeutic implications.长链非编码 RNA 在胃癌中的作用:新的生物学功能和治疗意义。
Theranostics. 2020 Jul 11;10(19):8880-8902. doi: 10.7150/thno.47548. eCollection 2020.
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lncRNA MALAT1 modulates cancer stem cell properties of liver cancer cells by regulating YAP1 expression via miR‑375 sponging.长链非编码 RNA MALAT1 通过海绵吸附 miR-375 调控 YAP1 表达来调节肝癌细胞的肿瘤干细胞特性。
Mol Med Rep. 2020 Aug;22(2):1449-1457. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2020.11196. Epub 2020 May 29.
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Non-coding RNAs underlying chemoresistance in gastric cancer.非编码 RNA 在胃癌化疗耐药中的作用机制。
Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2020 Dec;43(6):961-988. doi: 10.1007/s13402-020-00528-2. Epub 2020 Jun 3.
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Long non-coding RNAs towards precision medicine in gastric cancer: early diagnosis, treatment, and drug resistance.长链非编码 RNA 促进胃癌精准医学的发展:早期诊断、治疗和耐药性。
Mol Cancer. 2020 May 27;19(1):96. doi: 10.1186/s12943-020-01219-0.
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