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雌激素受体和孕激素受体在宫腔粘连患者子宫内膜组织中的表达及意义

Expression and significance of estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor in endometrial tissue of patients with intrauterine adhesions.

作者信息

Ge Jing, Chen Yiwen, Yang Hui, Zhao Jingxue, Ren Dongyan, Wu Xiaomei

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province and Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.

Department of Pathology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province and Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.

出版信息

Gland Surg. 2021 Apr;10(4):1478-1486. doi: 10.21037/gs-21-232.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Our study aims to analyze the expression and significance of estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) in endometrial tissues of patients with intrauterine adhesion (IUA).

METHODS

Fifty-four patients with IUAs examined in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were selected as the research object (observation group), 54 healthy women who had physical examinations during the same period were selected as the control group, and the immunohistochemical EnVision was used. Two-step and real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR methods were used to detect the expression levels of ER and PR in the endometrial tissues of the two groups of subjects.

RESULTS

The immunohistochemical test results showed that ER's expression level in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). The difference in PR expression levels between the two groups was insignificant (P<0.05). Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR results showed ER and PR's expression levels in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

After IUA can detect ER and PR expression, we can formulate a personalized hormone treatment plan to improve the clinical treatment effect.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在分析雌激素受体(ER)和孕激素受体(PR)在宫腔粘连(IUA)患者子宫内膜组织中的表达及意义。

方法

选取2017年1月至2019年1月在我院检查的54例IUA患者作为研究对象(观察组),选取同期进行体检的54例健康女性作为对照组,采用免疫组织化学EnVision两步法及实时荧光定量PCR法检测两组受试者子宫内膜组织中ER和PR的表达水平。

结果

免疫组织化学检测结果显示,观察组中ER的表达水平显著高于对照组,两组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组间PR表达水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。实时荧光定量PCR结果显示,观察组中ER和PR的表达水平显著高于对照组,两组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

IUA后检测ER和PR表达,可为制定个性化激素治疗方案提供依据,以提高临床治疗效果。

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