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沙特护理专业学生在 COVID-19 大流行期间的风险认知、恐惧、抑郁、焦虑、压力和应对方式。

Risk perceptions, fear, depression, anxiety, stress and coping among Saudi nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Nursing Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra University, Al Dawadmi City, Saudi Arabia.

College of Nursing, King Khalid University, Abha City, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Ment Health. 2021 Apr;30(2):194-201. doi: 10.1080/09638237.2021.1922636. Epub 2021 May 12.


DOI:10.1080/09638237.2021.1922636
PMID:33978543
Abstract

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has seriously impacted various aspects of the society on a global scale. Schools and universities provide rich resources for adolescents and young adults to develop significant coping mechanisms. AIM: This study assessed the perceptions of risk, fear, mental health status, and coping strategies among Saudi student nurses amid the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: Using an online survey, the mental health of the students was assessed by the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale short form version, whereas the coping was assessed by the Brief-Coping Orientation of Problem Experienced scale. RESULTS: The students had modest risk perception and fear of contracting COVID-19. "Religion" was reported as the most frequently used coping strategy. Approximately 43.3%, 37.2%, and 30.9% of the respondents manifested some degree of depression, anxiety, and stress, respectively. Poor COVID-19 knowledge, perceived seriousness of COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia, perceived risk of COVID-19 infection, and the use of some coping strategies were predictors of fear. Knowing someone infected with COVID-19, fear, and several coping strategies predicted students' mental health. CONCLUSION: This study provides data that can be used to create educational and health policies that focus on the mental health of university students, specifically nursing students.

摘要

背景:COVID-19 大流行在全球范围内严重影响了社会的各个方面。学校和大学为青少年和年轻人提供了丰富的资源,以培养重要的应对机制。

目的:本研究评估了沙特学生护士在 COVID-19 大流行期间对风险、恐惧、心理健康状况和应对策略的看法。

方法:使用在线调查,通过抑郁、焦虑和压力量表短版评估学生的心理健康,通过应对经验简要取向量表评估应对策略。

结果:学生对感染 COVID-19 的风险和恐惧程度适中。“宗教”被报告为最常使用的应对策略。大约 43.3%、37.2%和 30.9%的受访者分别表现出一定程度的抑郁、焦虑和压力。对 COVID-19 知识的匮乏、对 COVID-19 在沙特阿拉伯的严重性的感知、对 COVID-19 感染风险的感知以及某些应对策略的使用是恐惧的预测因素。了解感染 COVID-19 的人、恐惧以及几种应对策略预测了学生的心理健康。

结论:本研究提供了可用于制定教育和卫生政策的数据,这些政策侧重于大学生,特别是护理学生的心理健康。

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Risk perceptions, fear, depression, anxiety, stress and coping among Saudi nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic.

J Ment Health. 2021-4

[2]
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[3]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Increased social differences, loneliness, and sleep deprivation among undergraduate nursing students in Norway, when writing their bachelor's thesis during the COVID-19 pandemic. A qualitative study.

SAGE Open Med. 2025-8-23

[2]
Psychological Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic and eHealth Literacy Among Nursing Students in the United States and Türkiye, 2022.

Public Health Rep. 2025-6-9

[3]
Adapting Nursing Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Staff Nurses' Experiences, Lessons Learned, and Implications for Nursing Management.

J Nurs Manag. 2025-5-29

[4]
University students' resilience in post-pandemic period: a socio-ecological perspective.

Front Psychol. 2025-5-9

[5]
Stressors during the COVID-19 pandemic in international students: a qualitative study.

BMC Public Health. 2025-3-27

[6]
Factors related to mental health problems in nursing students: a multicenter study.

Rev Cuid. 2024-5-16

[7]
How perceived risk of recurrence strengthens health management awareness in stroke patients: the chain mediating role of risk fear and health literacy.

Front Public Health. 2025-2-20

[8]
Socioeconomic disparities in risk perceptions and precautionary actions against COVID-19 among the working age population aged 18-59 in Japan: a cross-sectional study.

BMJ Public Health. 2024-6-2

[9]
Experiences of nursing students affected by covid-19 during face to face education: qualitative research.

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2025-1-31

[10]
A cross-sectional survey on COVID-19 phobia and its influencing factors among undergraduate nursing students.

BMC Nurs. 2024-10-14

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