Institute of Environmental Research at Greater Bay Area, Key Laboratory for Water Quality and Conservation of the Pearl River Delta, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China; School of Tourism and Resource Environment, Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities, Duyun, China.
Institute of Environmental Research at Greater Bay Area, Key Laboratory for Water Quality and Conservation of the Pearl River Delta, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China.
Chemosphere. 2021 Jul;274:129912. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129912. Epub 2021 Feb 15.
Harmful algal blooms (HABs) in freshwater lakes and oceans date back to as early as the 19th century, which can cause the death of aquatic and terrestrial organisms. However, it was not until the end of the 20th century that researchers had started to pay attention to the hazards and causes of HABs. In this study, we analyzed 5720 published literatures on HABs studies in the past 30 years. Our review presents the emerging trends in the past 30 years on HABs studies, the environmental and human health risks, prevention and control strategies and future developments. Therefore, this review provides a global perspective of HABs and calls for immediate responses.
淡水湖泊和海洋中的有害藻华（HABs）可以追溯到 19 世纪，它会导致水生和陆地生物的死亡。然而，直到 20 世纪末，研究人员才开始关注 HABs 的危害和成因。在这项研究中，我们分析了过去 30 年中关于 HABs 研究的 5720 篇已发表文献。我们的综述展示了过去 30 年中 HABs 研究的新兴趋势、环境和人类健康风险、预防和控制策略以及未来发展。因此，本综述提供了 HABs 的全球视角，并呼吁立即采取应对措施。
