Gao Ping, Ru Qiang, Pan Zikang, Zhang Jun, Xu Wengang, Chi-Chung Ling Francis, Wei Li
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Efficient Green, Energy and Environment Protection Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nuclear Science, School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Efficient Green, Energy and Environment Protection Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nuclear Science, School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Co., Ltd, Qingyuan 511517, China.
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2021 Oct;599:730-740. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.04.110. Epub 2021 Apr 24.
Hetero-MoO/MoO@N-doped carbon nanobelt anodes (h-MoO/MoO@NC) with long lifespan and superior rate capability were proposed by a simple in situ reduction tactic, in which pristine MoO was transformed into heterogeneous MoO/MoO. The hetero-MoO/MoO architecture significantly improves the electronic conductivity and affords abundant oxygen deficiencies. Meanwhile, the synergistic effect of internal MoO/MoO heterostructure and outer N-doped carbon layer (NC) accomplishes a balance of sustainable potassium/sodium storage and ultra-durable structure stability. In potassium ion batteries, the anodes steadily maintain a reversible capacity of 283 mAh g after 6000 cycles at 0.5 A g and 153 mAh g after 1000 cycles under 2 A g, as well as an impressive rate capability of 131 mAh g at 3 A g. In sodium ion batteries, the anodes purchase a steady capacity of 152 mAh g even after 10,000 cycles at 2 A g, and 190 mAh g after 5000 cycles at 0.5 A g. Moreover, the h-MoO/MoO@NC composite possesses a prominent pseudocapacitive effect and good thermal adaptability (-10 to 50 °C) in both KIBs and SIBs. The results indicate that the h-MoO/MoO@NC composite would be an auspicious material for potassium/sodium storage and other ion batteries.
通过一种简单的原位还原策略制备了具有长寿命和优异倍率性能的异质MoO/MoO@N掺杂碳纳米带负极(h-MoO/MoO@NC),其中原始的MoO被转化为异质的MoO/MoO。异质MoO/MoO结构显著提高了电子导电性并提供了丰富的氧缺陷。同时,内部MoO/MoO异质结构和外部N掺杂碳层(NC)的协同效应实现了可持续钾/钠存储与超持久结构稳定性之间的平衡。在钾离子电池中,负极在0.5 A g下循环6000次后稳定保持283 mAh g的可逆容量,在2 A g下循环1000次后为153 mAh g,在3 A g下具有131 mAh g的出色倍率性能。在钠离子电池中,负极即使在2 A g下循环10000次后仍具有152 mAh g的稳定容量,在0.5 A g下循环5000次后为190 mAh g。此外,h-MoO/MoO@NC复合材料在钾离子电池和钠离子电池中均具有显著的赝电容效应和良好的热适应性(-10至50°C)。结果表明,h-MoO/MoO@NC复合材料将是一种用于钾/钠存储及其他离子电池的理想材料。