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大波兰省医院营养支持团队所采用的活动及医学营养治疗类型的评估

Evaluation of the activity and medical nutrition therapy types used by nutrition support teams in hospitals in the Greater Poland voivodeship.

作者信息

Juszczak Paweł, Noskiewicz Jakub, Sosnowska Patrycja, Sawicki Michał, Frankowicz Magdalena, Rogacki Jarosław, Mańkowski Przemysław

机构信息

Department of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland.

Department of Paediatric Surgery, Traumatology, and Urology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.

出版信息

Prz Gastroenterol. 2021;16(1):43-46. doi: 10.5114/pg.2021.104735. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

DOI:10.5114/pg.2021.104735
PMID:33986887
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8112274/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Nutrition therapy is medical treatment that includes assessment of patients' nutritional status, their nutrient requirements, supply of nutritional products in appropriate quantities, and monitoring all of these processes. The nutrition support team is responsible for the organization of the nutrition therapy.

AIM

To evaluate the activity of nutrition support teams in hospitals in the Greater Poland voivodeship.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

An evaluation of nutrition support teams' activity and the types of nutrition therapy used in hospitals in the Greater Poland voivodeship was made. In order to collect all the necessary data, a questionnaire with closed-ended questions was sent to all hospitals registered in the voivodeship.

RESULTS

Out of 25 hospitals that returned the completed questionnaire, 15 (60.0%) confirmed the presence of a nutrition support team in their structures. In previous reports it was 17 centres (68.0%) that had such team, but sometimes the team was not working to its full extent. 73.0% of hospitals were satisfied with both the presence of the team and its activity concerning proper fulfilment of entrusted tasks. The activity of nutrition support teams in the Greater Poland voivodeship correlated closely with the size of the hospital.

CONCLUSIONS

Nutrition support teams function in the majority of hospitals in the Greater Poland voivodeship. Nutrition teams are more common in larger hospitals. In order to provide proper medical nutrition therapy, the legal obligation to appoint nutrition support teams in the hospitals should be restored.

摘要

引言

营养治疗是一种医学治疗手段,包括评估患者的营养状况、营养需求、适量供应营养产品以及监测所有这些过程。营养支持团队负责组织营养治疗。

目的

评估大波兰省医院营养支持团队的活动情况。

材料与方法

对大波兰省医院营养支持团队的活动以及所采用的营养治疗类型进行了评估。为收集所有必要数据,向该省登记的所有医院发送了一份包含封闭式问题的问卷。

结果

在25家返回完整问卷的医院中,有15家(60.0%)确认其机构中有营养支持团队。在之前的报告中,有17个中心(68.0%)有这样的团队,但有时该团队并未充分发挥作用。73.0%的医院对团队的存在及其在妥善完成委托任务方面的活动感到满意。大波兰省营养支持团队的活动与医院规模密切相关。

结论

大波兰省的大多数医院都有营养支持团队。营养团队在较大的医院更为常见。为了提供适当的医学营养治疗,应恢复在医院任命营养支持团队的法律义务。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a66/8112274/e0fc6a6046fc/PG-16-43616-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a66/8112274/bdcbe379f58b/PG-16-43616-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a66/8112274/323a006069fc/PG-16-43616-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a66/8112274/a0dd107193b1/PG-16-43616-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a66/8112274/e0fc6a6046fc/PG-16-43616-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a66/8112274/bdcbe379f58b/PG-16-43616-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a66/8112274/323a006069fc/PG-16-43616-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a66/8112274/a0dd107193b1/PG-16-43616-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a66/8112274/e0fc6a6046fc/PG-16-43616-g004.jpg

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Clinical tools to assess nutritional risk and malnutrition in hospitalized children and adolescents.临床工具评估住院儿童和青少年的营养风险和营养不良。
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