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“我的整个世界都停滞了”:新冠疫情期间大学生的心理社会及学业挫折

"My Entire World Stopped": College Students' Psychosocial and Academic Frustrations during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Hagedorn Rebecca L, Wattick Rachel A, Olfert Melissa D

机构信息

Division of Animal and Nutritional Sciences, Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Design, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.

出版信息

Appl Res Qual Life. 2022;17(2):1069-1090. doi: 10.1007/s11482-021-09948-0. Epub 2021 May 11.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted normalcy for college attending young adults which resulted in a loss of the campus environment and classroom setting. This change in setting may interfere with a student's personal and academic wellbeing. This study used an online survey to evaluate college students' academic and psychosocial frustrations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected from March-April 2020 at a land-grant university in the Appalachian region. Data were available from 2643 undergraduate and graduate students. There was a 65.8% and 15.7% increase in the number of students who reported their learning and health as fair, poor, or very poor after the COVID-19 pandemic, respectively. Qualitative responses were coded and 8 themes and 24 subthemes emerged. College students expressed frustrations regarding technology, classwork, research, family, social, emotional, behavioral, and financial aspects of life. These results can be used by higher education administration, faculty, and staff when planning for online courses. Ensuring that student frustrations and barriers to success are recognized and considered may help prevent students departing from higher education during this time.

摘要

新冠疫情扰乱了大学生们的正常生活,导致校园环境和课堂环境丧失。这种环境变化可能会干扰学生的个人和学业幸福感。本研究通过在线调查评估了新冠疫情期间大学生的学业和心理社会挫折感。数据于2020年3月至4月在阿巴拉契亚地区的一所赠地大学收集。共有2643名本科生和研究生参与了调查。新冠疫情后,分别有65.8%和15.7%的学生表示他们的学习和健康状况为中等、较差或非常差。对定性回答进行了编码,出现了8个主题和24个子主题。大学生们表达了对技术、课堂作业、研究、家庭、社交、情感、行为和生活财务方面的挫折感。高等教育管理人员、教师和工作人员在规划在线课程时可以参考这些结果。确保认识到并考虑到学生的挫折感和成功障碍,可能有助于防止学生在这段时间内离开高等教育。

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