Gamtessa Lalisa Chewaka, Kebede Kindie Mitiku, Deyas Yared
Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan-Aman, Ethiopia.
Glob Pediatr Health. 2021 Apr 27;8:2333794X211012983. doi: 10.1177/2333794X211012983. eCollection 2021.
This study was aimed to evaluate the knowledge outcome of ECEB training given to reduce neonatal mortality in Ethiopia. The study was conducted by using data from training given for 98 health professionals. Data were entered into Epi info7 and analyzed by SPSS version 21. Accordingly, the paired sample -test, the independent sample -test, and one way ANOVA were calculated at -value <.05. Likewise, the mean knowledge score of the trainees increased from 59.10 (SD ± 13.180) before the training to 73.73 (SD ± 14.173) after the training. The increment was statistically significant ( (97) = 11.684, CI = 12.147-17.118, < 0.001). The mean knowledge score was significantly varied between female and male trainees at pre-test (96) = 2.424, = .017 and post-test (96) = 2.944, = .004. Similarly, it was significantly varied between trainees from hospitals and Health centers at post-test (96) = 2.403, = .018. To sum up, the overall knowledge outcome of trainees significantly improved after the training. However, regarding knowledge outcome in relation to different variables, there was a significant mean knowledge score difference by sex both at pre- and post-test. Concerning the knowledge outcome in relation to facility type of the trainees, knowledge outcome significantly increased only those who came from hospitals at post-test. Therefore, to further enhance female trainees and those who come from Health Centers, a separate training session with extra support should be arranged by programmers.
本研究旨在评估在埃塞俄比亚开展的旨在降低新生儿死亡率的埃塞俄比亚社区延伸接生员(ECEB)培训的知识成效。该研究使用了针对98名卫生专业人员的培训数据。数据录入Epi info7,并使用SPSS 21版进行分析。相应地,在p值<0.05时计算配对样本检验、独立样本检验和单因素方差分析。同样,培训前学员的平均知识得分从59.10(标准差±13.180)提高到培训后的73.73(标准差±14.173)。这一增长具有统计学意义(t(97)=11.684,置信区间=12.147 - 17.118,p<0.001)。在预测试时,女性和男性学员的平均知识得分存在显著差异(t(96)=2.424,p = 0.017),在测试后也存在显著差异(t(96)=2.944,p = 0.004)。同样,在测试后,来自医院和卫生中心的学员之间也存在显著差异(t(96)=2.403,p = 0.018)。总之,培训后学员的整体知识成效显著提高。然而,关于不同变量的知识成效,在预测试和测试后,按性别划分的平均知识得分均存在显著差异。关于学员所在机构类型的知识成效,仅测试后来自医院的学员知识成效显著提高。因此,为了进一步提高女性学员以及来自卫生中心的学员的水平,项目人员应安排单独的培训课程并提供额外支持。