Hussain Farhat Naz, Smith Alesha, Wilby Kyle John
College of Pharmacy, QU Health, Qatar University.
School of Pharmacy, University of Otago.
Innov Pharm. 2020 Jul 31;11(3). doi: 10.24926/iip.v11i3.3339. eCollection 2020.
Targeted recruitment of students with disabilities is a novel area in pharmacy education and may help to attract qualified students in light of decreasing applicant numbers. The aim of this study was to explore the visibility of disabilities within online recruitment material for pharmacy programs and to determine the location of targeted information available to prospective students with disabilities.
The top 50 ranked programs offering a professional pharmacy degree under the Pharmacy and Pharmacology QS subject rankings were identified and included if recruitment material was published in English. Online recruitment material was reviewed for presence of persons with disabilities in photos, presence or description of persons with disabilities in videos, information specific to disabilities on the program website (e.g. technical standards), and information specific to disabilities on the university website (if not located on the program website).
A total of 41 international program websites met the inclusion criteria. No programs included pictures or videos featuring persons with disabilities. A total of 18 (44%) of programs had disability information on the program website and an additional 18 (44%) of programs included information on the university website. There were 5 (12%) of programs that did not include any information about disabilities on the program or university website.
Recruitment material for pharmacy degree programs should be current, inclusive, and reflective of student populations eligible to be admitted. This study found a distinct underrepresentation of students with disabilities and information pertaining to disabilities within recruitment material for a sample of international pharmacy programs.
针对残疾学生进行定向招生是药学教育中的一个新领域,鉴于申请人数的减少,这可能有助于吸引合格的学生。本研究的目的是探讨药学专业在线招生材料中对残疾情况的呈现,并确定可供残疾准学生获取的定向信息的位置。
根据QS药学与药理学学科排名,确定排名前50的提供专业药学学位的项目,若招生材料以英文发布则纳入研究。对在线招生材料进行审查,查看照片中是否有残疾人、视频中是否有残疾人出现或描述、项目网站上是否有特定的残疾信息(如技术标准)以及大学网站上是否有特定的残疾信息(若未在项目网站上找到)。
共有41个国际项目网站符合纳入标准。没有项目包含有残疾人的图片或视频。共有18个(44%)项目在项目网站上有残疾信息,另有18个(44%)项目在大学网站上包含相关信息。有5个(12%)项目在项目网站或大学网站上未包含任何有关残疾的信息。
药学学位项目的招生材料应与时俱进、具有包容性,并反映符合录取条件的学生群体情况。本研究发现,在国际药学项目样本的招生材料中,残疾学生及与残疾相关的信息明显代表性不足。