Centro Universitário Franciscano, Santa Maria, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Cad Saude Publica. 2021 May 14;37(5):e00141320. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00141320. eCollection 2021.
This article aims to describe and analyze the violence experienced by transvestites in their trajectories (often ending in their murder), focusing particularly on the violence that continues even after their death. The idea is to understand a type of violence that manifests in post-mortem gender normalization that attempts to erase the history and traces of crossdressing existence. The study is based on a qualitative methodology through ethnographic research. The article's ethnographic stage took place from September 2019 to February 2020, responding to the assassination of five transvestites. The results indicate the existence of a post-mortem normalization that acts against the final wishes of transvestites, denying them a decent death.
本文旨在描述和分析易装癖者在其轨迹中所经历的暴力(这些暴力往往以他们被谋杀而告终),特别关注的是那些即使在他们死后仍在持续的暴力。目的是了解一种表现在死后性别正常化中的暴力,这种暴力试图抹去易装癖存在的历史和痕迹。这项研究基于通过民族志研究的定性方法。本文的民族志阶段发生在 2019 年 9 月至 2020 年 2 月,这是对 5 名易装癖者被谋杀的回应。结果表明存在一种死后的规范,这种规范违背了易装癖者的最终愿望,使他们无法体面地死去。