Eliseev A O, Arabidze G G, Petrov V V, Kukharchuk V V, Kaĭkov M I
Biull Vsesoiuznogo Kardiol Nauchn Tsentra AMN SSSR. 1988;11(1):37-40.
Na-Li-countertransport was determined in 117 patients aged 16-17. The main groups included 22 patients with essential hypertension accompanied by minor urinary syndrome; 12 patients with hypertensive form of chronic diffuse glomerulonephritis; and 21 patients with chronic pyelonephritis either with or without urinary syndrome who exhibited no severe alterations in function, shape and structure of kidneys according to instrumental findings. 23 patients with chronic diffuse glomerulonephritis and 24 patients with chronic pyelonephritis reliably diagnosed by instrumental methods as well as patients with essential hypertension without urinary syndrome were included into groups of comparison. Patients with essential hypertension from both groups had individual Na-Li-countertransport values over 300 mumol/l RBC/hr; nevertheless, mean values of countertransport as well as systolic and diastolic BP levels were higher in the main group. Individual Na-Li-countertransport rates in patients with parenchymatous renal diseases did not exceed in overwhelming majority of cases 300 mumol/l RBC/hr. Main groups and groups of comparison did not differ in mean values of countertransport.
对117名年龄在16至17岁的患者进行了钠-锂逆向转运测定。主要组包括22例伴有轻度尿综合征的原发性高血压患者；12例慢性弥漫性肾小球肾炎高血压型患者；以及21例有或无尿综合征的慢性肾盂肾炎患者，根据仪器检查结果，这些患者的肾脏功能、形态和结构未出现严重改变。将23例经仪器方法确诊的慢性弥漫性肾小球肾炎患者、24例慢性肾盂肾炎患者以及无尿综合征的原发性高血压患者纳入比较组。两组原发性高血压患者的个体钠-锂逆向转运值均超过300 μmol/L红细胞/小时；然而，主要组的逆向转运平均值以及收缩压和舒张压水平更高。在绝大多数情况下，实质性肾病患者的个体钠-锂逆向转运率不超过300 μmol/L红细胞/小时。主要组和比较组在逆向转运平均值上没有差异。
