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与有髓鞘视网膜神经纤维相关的眼部表现

Ocular Findings Associated With Myelinated Retinal Nerve Fibers.

作者信息

Kera Jeslin, Fasiuddin Airaj F

机构信息

Ophthalmology, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.

Ophthalmology, Nemours Children's Hospital, Orlando, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Apr 18;13(4):e14552. doi: 10.7759/cureus.14552.

Abstract

The case involves a five-year-old female patient with a myelinated retinal nerve fiber (MRNF) layer of the right optic disc. Although this is a rare, benign, and often asymptomatic condition, it is sometimes associated with ocular findings which require early detection and treatment. In this case, the patient presented with strabismus, high myopia, and amblyopia. She was found to have myelinated retinal fiber layer lesions of the superotemporal and inferotemporal retina of her right eye. This case report aims to demonstrate the importance of performing a thorough evaluation of MRNF in the pediatric patient as well as to increase awareness of this entity to avoid misdiagnosis.

摘要

该病例涉及一名五岁女性患者,其右眼视盘存在有髓鞘视网膜神经纤维(MRNF)层。尽管这是一种罕见、良性且通常无症状的病症,但有时会伴有需要早期检测和治疗的眼部表现。在本病例中,患者表现为斜视、高度近视和弱视。她被发现右眼颞上和颞下视网膜有髓鞘视网膜纤维层病变。本病例报告旨在证明对儿科患者的MRNF进行全面评估的重要性,并提高对该病症的认识以避免误诊。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9120/8130640/e4d8e01f71fa/cureus-0013-00000014552-i01.jpg

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