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The Provision of Spiritual Care in Hospices: A Study in Four Hospices in North Rhine-Westphalia.临终关怀机构中的精神关怀服务:对北莱茵-威斯特法伦州四家临终关怀机构的研究
J Relig Health. 2017 Dec;56(6):2237-2250. doi: 10.1007/s10943-017-0396-y.
4
Exposing some important barriers to health care access in the rural USA.揭示美国农村地区医疗保健获取的一些重要障碍。
Public Health. 2015 Jun;129(6):611-20. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2015.04.001. Epub 2015 May 27.
5
Rural definition of health: a systematic literature review.农村地区的健康定义:一项系统的文献综述。
BMC Public Health. 2015 Apr 14;15:378. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1658-9.
6
Religion, spirituality, and health: the research and clinical implications.宗教、灵性与健康:研究及临床意义
ISRN Psychiatry. 2012 Dec 16;2012:278730. doi: 10.5402/2012/278730. Print 2012.
7
An introduction to three studies of rural elderly people: effects of religion and culture on health.三项关于农村老年人的研究介绍:宗教和文化对健康的影响。
J Cross Cult Gerontol. 2000;15(1):1-12. doi: 10.1023/a:1006708524708.
8
Faith and health self-management of rural older adults.农村老年人的健康自我管理与信念
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农村临终关怀项目中晚期患者的精神状况

Spirituality among the Terminally Ill in a Rural Hospice Program.

作者信息

Jones Brian W

机构信息

President/CEO SHARE Foundation, El Dorado, Arkansas, USA.

出版信息

Indian J Palliat Care. 2021 Jan-Mar;27(1):183-185. doi: 10.4103/IJPC.IJPC_257_20. Epub 2021 Feb 17.

DOI:10.4103/IJPC.IJPC_257_20
PMID:34035638
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8121238/
Abstract

Rural populations are unique compared to their urban and suburban counterparts in relation to both healthcare mindsets and spiritual needs. Rural populations tend to be more religious, more accepting of death, and less likely to pursue aggressive care at the end-of-life. This research project looked at the utilization of chaplaincy services among a rural, southwestern hospice population. It also examined outcomes related to patient and family satisfaction surrounding spiritual themes. Results were compared to 1700 other hospice programs. Areas where there were significant statistical differences from benchmarks were highlighted. It appears that overall hospice satisfaction and assistance with feelings of sadness and anxiety could be related to increased spiritual utilization.

摘要

与城市和郊区人口相比,农村人口在医疗观念和精神需求方面都有其独特之处。农村人口往往更虔诚,更能接受死亡,并且在生命末期不太可能寻求积极的治疗。这个研究项目关注了美国西南部农村临终关怀人群中牧师服务的使用情况。它还研究了与患者及家属围绕精神主题的满意度相关的结果。研究结果与其他1700个临终关怀项目进行了比较。突出显示了与基准存在显著统计差异的领域。看来,总体临终关怀满意度以及对悲伤和焦虑情绪的缓解可能与精神服务利用的增加有关。