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一篇利用前列腺基底细胞癌罕见病例的综述。

A Review Leveraging a Rare and Unusual Case of Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Prostate.

作者信息

He Lin, Metter Christopher, Margulis Vitaly, Kapur Payal

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.

Department of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Pathol. 2021 May 4;2021:5520581. doi: 10.1155/2021/5520581. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1155/2021/5520581
PMID:34035971
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8116143/
Abstract

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a rare nonacinar variant of prostatic carcinoma. In spite of prostatic acinar adenocarcinoma being one of the most common carcinomas in prostate, <100 prostatic BCC cases have been reported to date. Adenoid cystic/cribriform histology has been described in varying proportions to occur in prostatic BCC and is reported to be associated with aggressive behavior and high risk of metastasis. Herein, we present a case of prostatic BCC with adenoid cystic morphology, comprehensively describe its immunohistochemical and gene rearrangement findings, discuss its differential diagnosis, and review the literature of this rare entity.

摘要

基底细胞癌(BCC)是前列腺癌一种罕见的非腺泡型变体。尽管前列腺腺泡腺癌是前列腺最常见的癌之一,但迄今为止报道的前列腺基底细胞癌病例不足100例。腺样囊性/筛状组织学在前列腺基底细胞癌中以不同比例出现,据报道与侵袭性行为和高转移风险相关。在此,我们报告一例具有腺样囊性形态的前列腺基底细胞癌病例,全面描述其免疫组化和基因重排结果,讨论其鉴别诊断,并复习有关这一罕见实体的文献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d8a/8116143/811444e1a284/CRIPA2021-5520581.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d8a/8116143/27861672d693/CRIPA2021-5520581.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d8a/8116143/811444e1a284/CRIPA2021-5520581.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d8a/8116143/27861672d693/CRIPA2021-5520581.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d8a/8116143/811444e1a284/CRIPA2021-5520581.002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Prostate. 2020 May;80(6):508-517. doi: 10.1002/pros.23965. Epub 2020 Mar 2.
2
MYB-NFIB gene fusion in prostatic basal cell carcinoma: clinicopathologic correlates and comparison with basal cell adenoma and florid basal cell hyperplasia.MYB-NFIB 基因融合在前列腺基底细胞癌中的临床病理相关性,并与基底细胞腺瘤和旺盛的基底细胞增生进行比较。
Mod Pathol. 2019 Nov;32(11):1666-1674. doi: 10.1038/s41379-019-0297-6. Epub 2019 Jun 12.
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Basal cell carcinoma of the prostate: A case report and review of the literature.
前列腺癌早期检测和干预最有效但在很大程度上被忽视的靶点。
J Cancer. 2022 Oct 17;13(13):3463-3475. doi: 10.7150/jca.72973. eCollection 2022.
4
Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma/Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Prostate: Overview and Update on Rare Prostate Cancer Subtypes.前列腺腺样囊性癌/基底细胞癌:罕见前列腺癌亚型的概述和最新进展。
Curr Oncol. 2022 Mar 9;29(3):1866-1876. doi: 10.3390/curroncol29030152.
前列腺基底细胞癌:一例病例报告及文献综述
Mol Clin Oncol. 2019 Jan;10(1):101-104. doi: 10.3892/mco.2018.1754. Epub 2018 Oct 30.
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Adenoid cystic carcinomas of the salivary gland, lacrimal gland, and breast are morphologically and genetically similar but have distinct microRNA expression profiles.涎腺、泪腺和乳腺的腺样囊性癌在形态和遗传学上相似,但具有不同的 microRNA 表达谱。
Mod Pathol. 2018 Aug;31(8):1211-1225. doi: 10.1038/s41379-018-0005-y. Epub 2018 Feb 21.
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MYBL1 rearrangements and MYB amplification in breast adenoid cystic carcinomas lacking the MYB-NFIB fusion gene.缺乏 MYB-NFIB 融合基因的乳腺腺样囊性癌中的 MYBL1 重排和 MYB 扩增。
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