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心尖球囊综合征(应激性心肌病)和抗利尿激素分泌不当。

Takotsubo (stress cardiomyopathy) syndrome and inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Hospital ABC, Hospital Juárez de México. Mexico City, Mexico.

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital Juárez de México. Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

Cir Cir. 2021;89(3):394-398. doi: 10.24875/CIRU.20000977.

DOI:10.24875/CIRU.20000977
PMID:34037622
Abstract

El Síndrome de Takotsubo es una disfunción ventricular aguda reversible en ausencia de obstrucción coronaria. Una mujer de 85 años de edad con antecedentes de reemplazo valvular aórtico transcatéter, ingresó por dos semanas de dolor severo por una cadera desplazada por osteosíntesis fallida. Mientras se programaba para cirugía, se documentó hiponatremia severa secundaria a secreción inapropiada de hormona antidiurética. Súbitamente desarrolló edema agudo pulmonar. El ecocardiograma confirmó una válvula protésica funcional y aquinesia medial y apical de las paredes del ventrículo izquierdo. Recibió tratamiento con ventilación mecánica no invasiva, restricción de líquidos y diuréticos. La hiponatremia y la cardiomiopatía resolvieron. Takotsubo syndrome is a form of acute reversible left ventricular dysfunction in the absence of coronary obstruction. An 85-year-old lady with a medical history of transcatheter aortic valve replacement was readmitted complaining of 2 weeks of severe pain by a displaced hip and failed osteosynthesis. While she was scheduled for hip surgery, severe hyponatremia secondary to inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion was documented, and sudden-onset pulmonary edema ensued. Echocardiography confirmed normally functioning aortic prosthetic valve and classical features of Takotsubo. She was treated with non-invasive mechanical ventilation, water restriction, and diuretics. Hyponatremia and the cardiomyopathy resolved and the patient recovered completely.

摘要

Takotsubo 综合征是一种在没有冠状动脉阻塞的情况下发生的急性可逆性左心室功能障碍。一位 85 岁的女性,曾接受过经导管主动脉瓣置换术,因髋关节移位和内固定失败导致严重疼痛而入院 2 周。在计划进行髋关节手术时,发现她患有严重的低钠血症,原因是抗利尿激素分泌不当。她突然出现急性肺水肿。超声心动图证实主动脉人工瓣膜功能正常,左心室壁中部和心尖部运动异常。她接受了无创机械通气、液体限制和利尿剂治疗。低钠血症和心肌病得到解决,患者完全康复。

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引用本文的文献

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Hyponatraemia-induced Takotsubo syndrome secondary to idiopathic syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone: a case report.低钠血症继发于抗利尿激素分泌异常综合征所致的应激性心肌病:一例报告
Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2025 Jan 10;9(2):ytaf006. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytaf006. eCollection 2025 Feb.
2
Hyponatremia and takotsubo syndrome: a review of pathogenetic and clinical implications.低钠血症与应激性心肌病:发病机制及临床意义综述
Heart Fail Rev. 2024 Jan;29(1):27-44. doi: 10.1007/s10741-023-10344-z. Epub 2023 Sep 12.