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荣格社会分析初探——一种新兴理论,结合分析心理学、复杂性理论、社会学理论、社会与心理分析、群体分析和情感理论。

A preliminary sketch of a Jungian socioanalysis - an emerging theory combining analytical psychology, complexity theories, sociological theories, socio- and psycho-analysis, group analysis and affect theories.

机构信息

Aarhus, Denmark.

Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

J Anal Psychol. 2021 Apr;66(2):301-322. doi: 10.1111/1468-5922.12667.

Abstract

This paper presents a preliminary sketch of what we have termed a Jungian socioanalysis - an emerging theory combining analytical psychology, complexity theories, sociological theories, socio- and psycho-analysis, group analysis and affect theories. Our assumption is that Jungian theory and practice need to attend to and focus more on social contexts, sociality and the influence of societal developments. But also, on the other hand, that analytical psychology, primarily Jung's theory of individuation and the transcendent function as well as the broad complexity perspective of his theory of psyche, can be extended to a 'socio' and not just a 'psycho' perspective. The paper presents five foundational assumptions for a Jungian socioanalysis, with the following headings: 1) A Jungian socioanalysis calls for a complex psychology; 2) (Un)consciousness is social and sociality has a dimension of (un)consciousness; 3) A Jungian socioanalysis explores social fields 'from within' by smaller groups; 4) A Jungian socioanalysis enables and is enabled by emerging metaphors and affect-imagery; 5) Socio-cultural fields have an impulse toward individuation. This is the first of two papers in the present edition of the journal - the second paper gives socio-clinical illustrations of our thesis in this paper.

摘要

本文初步概述了我们所谓的荣格社会分析——一种新兴的理论,结合了分析心理学、复杂性理论、社会学理论、社会和心理分析、群体分析和情感理论。我们假设荣格理论和实践需要更多地关注社会背景、社会性以及社会发展的影响。但另一方面,分析心理学,主要是荣格的个体化理论和超越功能,以及他的心理理论的广泛复杂性观点,可以扩展到“社会”而不仅仅是“心理”的视角。本文提出了荣格社会分析的五个基本假设,以下是标题:1)荣格社会分析需要一种复杂的心理学;2)(无)意识是社会性的,社会性具有(无)意识的维度;3)荣格社会分析通过较小的群体从“内部”探索社会领域;4)荣格社会分析可以通过新兴的隐喻和情感意象来实现和被实现;5)社会文化领域具有个体化的冲动。这是本期期刊的两篇论文中的第一篇——第二篇论文在本文中给出了我们论文的社会临床例证。

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