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地标系列:胰腺癌的术前治疗。

The Landmark Series: Preoperative Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer.

机构信息

Department of Surgery and the Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Department of Surgical Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

Ann Surg Oncol. 2021 Aug;28(8):4104-4129. doi: 10.1245/s10434-021-10075-1. Epub 2021 May 28.

Abstract

The surgical treatment of pancreas ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is plagued by high rates of distant recurrences despite complete resection, highlighting the importance of systemic therapy. Historically, patients with PDAC have been treated with postoperative therapy, but this sequencing strategy can be associated with the inability to complete therapy due to perioperative complications and prolonged recovery. In addition, a subset of patients progress early, irrespective of whether surgery is performed, highlighting the systemic nature of this disease. Preoperative therapy has increasingly been utilized in clinical practice, but studies examining its benefits are limited. In this Landmark Series, we will review seminal studies for resectable and borderline resectable PDAC.

摘要

胰腺导管腺癌 (PDAC) 的手术治疗尽管完全切除,但仍存在远处复发率高的问题,这凸显了系统治疗的重要性。从历史上看,PDAC 患者接受术后治疗,但由于围手术期并发症和恢复时间延长,这种治疗顺序可能导致无法完成治疗。此外,无论是否进行手术,都有一部分患者会早期进展,这突出了这种疾病的系统性。术前治疗在临床实践中越来越多地被应用,但研究其益处的研究有限。在本里程碑系列中,我们将回顾可切除和交界可切除 PDAC 的重要研究。

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