Suresh Rahul, Karkossa Zoe, Richard Jérémie, Karia Maharshee
Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Int J Ment Health Syst. 2021 May 31;15(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s13033-021-00479-7.
University students often experience numerous financial, social and emotional stressors that can affect their mental health. The Peer Support Centre (PSC) is a pilot project that was established to provide peer support to students in these stressful conditions. We wanted to investigate whether peer support is a viable form of support that would benefit university students. The objective of this study is to determine whether the organization was indeed providing a beneficial service to students and if it was fulfilling the needs of the students that visited the service.
After a support session, students and peer support providers completed an anonymous questionnaire regarding their self-reported mental wellbeing using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) metrics, and Outcome Rating Scale (ORS). They were also asked about their experience with previous professional mental health services as well as their experience at the PSC. With the data collected from 1043 students and 797 volunteers from September 2016-March 2020, a program evaluation was conducted for quality improvement purposes.
The PSC is used by students of different sexes, genders, and ethnicities. Students reported having a low ORS score, moderate anxiety as per the GAD-7 and moderate depression according to the PHQ-9. They find it easy to use and rely on it as an alternative form of support when they approach barriers that prevent them from accessing professional services. Lastly, the peer support providers feel very validated in their role and overall quite prepared and helpful when helping their fellow peers.
The establishment of a student service that provides peer support would be beneficial to the members of a university/college campus.
大学生经常面临诸多经济、社交和情感方面的压力源,这些压力源会影响他们的心理健康。同伴支持中心(PSC)是一个试点项目,旨在为处于这些压力环境下的学生提供同伴支持。我们想调查同伴支持是否是一种对大学生有益的可行支持形式。本研究的目的是确定该组织是否确实为学生提供了有益的服务,以及它是否满足了前来寻求该服务的学生的需求。
在一次支持活动结束后,学生和同伴支持提供者使用患者健康问卷-9(PHQ-9)、广泛性焦虑障碍-7(GAD-7)指标和结果评定量表(ORS)完成了一份关于自我报告心理健康状况的匿名问卷。他们还被问及以前接受专业心理健康服务的经历以及在同伴支持中心的经历。利用2016年9月至2020年3月从1043名学生和797名志愿者那里收集的数据,为了质量改进的目的进行了项目评估。
不同性别、性取向和种族的学生都使用同伴支持中心。学生报告称结果评定量表得分较低,根据广泛性焦虑障碍-7量表显示有中度焦虑,根据患者健康问卷-9显示有中度抑郁。当他们遇到阻碍其获得专业服务的障碍时,他们发现该中心易于使用,并将其作为一种替代支持形式加以依赖。最后,同伴支持提供者对自己的角色深感认可,在帮助同伴时总体上准备充分且乐于助人。
建立一个提供同伴支持的学生服务机构对大学校园的成员将是有益的。