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本文引用的文献

1
The impact of therapeutic-dose induced intestinal enrofloxacin concentrations in healthy pigs on fecal Escherichia coli populations.治疗剂量诱导的健康猪肠道恩诺沙星浓度对粪便大肠杆菌种群的影响。
BMC Vet Res. 2020 Oct 8;16(1):382. doi: 10.1186/s12917-020-02608-9.
2
Review: Water medication of growing pigs: sources of between-animal variability in systemic exposure to antimicrobials.综述:生长猪的水给药:系统暴露于抗菌药物的动物间变异性的来源。
Animal. 2019 Dec;13(12):3031-3040. doi: 10.1017/S1751731119001903. Epub 2019 Sep 2.
3
Analysis of fluoroquinolones in dusts from intensive livestock farming and the co-occurrence of fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli.分析集约化畜牧业灰尘中的氟喹诺酮类药物和氟喹诺酮类耐药大肠杆菌的共同出现情况。
Sci Rep. 2019 Mar 26;9(1):5117. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-41528-z.
4
Antimicrobial resistance in Brachyspira - An increasing problem for disease control.短螺旋体属中的抗菌药物耐药性——疾病控制中日益严重的问题。
Vet Microbiol. 2019 Feb;229:59-71. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2018.12.019. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
5
Evaluation of the in vitro activity of flumequine against field isolates of Brachyspira hyodysenteriae.氟甲喹对猪痢疾短螺旋体田间分离株的体外活性评价。
Res Vet Sci. 2015 Dec;103:51-3. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2015.08.013. Epub 2015 Sep 5.
6
Antibiotic administration routes significantly influence the levels of antibiotic resistance in gut microbiota.抗生素给药途径显著影响肠道微生物群中抗生素耐药性的水平。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Aug;57(8):3659-66. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00670-13. Epub 2013 May 20.
7
HPLC confirmatory method development for the determination of seven quinolones in salmon tissue (Salmo salar L.) validated according to the European Union Decision 2002/657/EC.HPLC 确证方法开发,用于测定三文鱼组织(Salmo salar L.)中的七种喹诺酮类药物,方法按照欧盟 2002/657/EC 号决定进行了验证。
Food Chem. 2013 Jan 15;136(2):479-84. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.08.075. Epub 2012 Sep 8.
8
Correlation between fecal concentrations of ciprofloxacin and fecal counts of resistant Enterobacteriaceae in piglets treated with ciprofloxacin: toward new means to control the spread of resistance?在接受环丙沙星治疗的仔猪中,粪便中环丙沙星浓度与耐药肠杆菌科粪便计数之间的相关性:控制耐药性传播的新方法?
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Sep;56(9):4973-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.06402-11. Epub 2012 Jul 2.
9
A systematic review of gyrase mutations associated with fluoroquinolone-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis and a proposed gyrase numbering system.氟喹诺酮类耐药结核分枝杆菌中与拓扑异构酶 IV 突变相关的系统评价及拓扑异构酶 IV 编号系统的建立。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 2012 Apr;67(4):819-31. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkr566. Epub 2012 Jan 25.
10
DNA topoisomerase II and its growing repertoire of biological functions.DNA拓扑异构酶II及其不断增加的生物学功能种类
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氟甲喹在猪饮用水治疗给药后在肠道内容物和结肠组织中的分布

Distribution of Flumequine in Intestinal Contents and Colon Tissue in Pigs after Its Therapeutic Use in the Drinking Water.

作者信息

Rodríguez Jose M, Diez M Jose, Sierra Matilde, Garcia Juan J, Fernandez Nelida, Diez Raquel, Sahagun Ana M

机构信息

Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Biomedicine (IBIOMED), Veterinary Faculty, University of Leon, 24071 Leon, Spain.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2021 May 23;11(6):1514. doi: 10.3390/ani11061514.

DOI:10.3390/ani11061514
PMID:34071041
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8224771/
Abstract

Flumequine concentrations in plasma, colon tissue and intestinal contents were evaluated in 12 healthy pigs after oral administration (12 mg/kg every 24 h for 5 consecutive days in drinking water). Plasma, colon tissue and intestinal content samples were collected from animals sacrificed on days 3, 6 and 7. Concentrations were measured by high performance liquid chromatography after having validated the method, following the European Medicines Agency (EMA) requirements. The drug was not detected in any plasma sample. In colon tissue, concentrations were higher on day 3 (0.230 ± 0.033 µg/g, descending colon; 0.156 ± 0.093 µg/g, ascending colon) than on day 6 (0.187 ± 0.123 µg/g, descending colon; 0.107 ± 0.007 µg/g, ascending colon). Concentrations were considerably higher in intestinal contents, again on day 3 (1.349 ± 1.401 µg/g, descending colon; 0.591 ± 0.209 µg/g, ascending colon) than on days 6 (0.979 ± 0.346 µg/g, descending colon; 0.595 ± 0.075 µg/g, ascending colon) and 7 (0.247 ± 0.172 µg/g, descending colon; 0.172 ± 0.086 µg/g, ascending colon). Measured concentrations were lower than those effective against the most common intestinal pathogenic microorganisms in swine and, more specifically, .

摘要

在12头健康猪口服给药后(连续5天,每天在饮水中给药12 mg/kg,每24小时一次),评估了血浆、结肠组织和肠内容物中的氟甲喹浓度。在第3、6和7天处死动物后收集血浆、结肠组织和肠内容物样本。按照欧洲药品管理局(EMA)的要求,在验证方法后,通过高效液相色谱法测量浓度。在任何血浆样本中均未检测到该药物。在结肠组织中,第3天的浓度(降结肠为0.230±0.033 µg/g;升结肠为0.156±0.093 µg/g)高于第6天(降结肠为0.187±0.123 µg/g;升结肠为0.107±0.007 µg/g)。肠内容物中的浓度同样在第3天(降结肠为1.349±1.401 µg/g;升结肠为0.591±0.209 µg/g)显著高于第6天(降结肠为0.979±0.346 µg/g;升结肠为0.595±0.075 µg/g)和第7天(降结肠为0.247±0.172 µg/g;升结肠为0.172±0.086 µg/g)。测得的浓度低于对猪中最常见的肠道致病微生物有效的浓度,更具体地说, 。