Blachowicz Tomasz, Grzybowski Jacek, Steblinski Pawel, Ehrmann Andrea
Center for Science and Education-Institute of Physics, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.
Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.
Biomimetics (Basel). 2021 May 26;6(2):32. doi: 10.3390/biomimetics6020032.
Computers nowadays have different components for data storage and data processing, making data transfer between these units a bottleneck for computing speed. Therefore, so-called cognitive (or neuromorphic) computing approaches try combining both these tasks, as is done in the human brain, to make computing faster and less energy-consuming. One possible method to prepare new hardware solutions for neuromorphic computing is given by nanofiber networks as they can be prepared by diverse methods, from lithography to electrospinning. Here, we show results of micromagnetic simulations of three coupled semicircle fibers in which domain walls are excited by rotating magnetic fields (inputs), leading to different output signals that can be used for stochastic data processing, mimicking biological synaptic activity and thus being suitable as artificial synapses in artificial neural networks.
如今的计算机具有用于数据存储和数据处理的不同组件,这使得这些单元之间的数据传输成为计算速度的瓶颈。因此,所谓的认知(或神经形态)计算方法试图像人类大脑那样将这两项任务结合起来,以使计算更快且能耗更低。为神经形态计算准备新硬件解决方案的一种可能方法是使用纳米纤维网络,因为它们可以通过从光刻到静电纺丝等多种方法制备。在此,我们展示了三根耦合半圆形纤维的微磁模拟结果,其中畴壁由旋转磁场(输入)激发,从而产生不同的输出信号,这些信号可用于随机数据处理,模拟生物突触活动,因此适合作为人工神经网络中的人工突触。
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