Mayer J E
Forest Institute of Professional Psychology, Des Plaines, Illinois 60016.
Adolescence. 1988 Summer;23(90):383-404.
The relationship between alcohol use and misuse and personality was investigated using 347 high school students. Students were tested with a battery which included measures of alcohol involvement (AAIS) and personality (CPI). The results demonstrated that as adolescents increasingly became involved in alcohol, the more their personality characteristics differed from those adolescents not involved or minimally involved with alcohol. The implications are discussed in light of past theories of alcohol misuse in adolescence.
利用347名高中生对饮酒与酗酒和个性之间的关系进行了调查。学生们接受了一组测试，其中包括饮酒参与度（酒精使用介入量表）和个性（加州心理调查表）的测量。结果表明，随着青少年越来越多地参与饮酒，他们的个性特征与那些不饮酒或极少饮酒的青少年的差异就越大。根据过去关于青少年酗酒的理论对这些结果的含义进行了讨论。
