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冠状动脉疾病报告与数据系统:全面综述。

Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System: A Comprehensive Review.

作者信息

Kumar Parveen, Bhatia Mona

机构信息

Department of Radiodiagnosis & Imaging, Fortis Escort Heart Institute, New Delhi, India.

Cardiac Imaging, Cardiological Society of India, Kolkata, India.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2022 Jan;30(1):1-24. doi: 10.4250/jcvi.2020.0195. Epub 2021 Mar 23.

DOI:10.4250/jcvi.2020.0195
PMID:34080334
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8792723/
Abstract

The Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System (CAD-RADS) is a standardized reporting method for coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). It summarizes the findings of CCTA in 6 categories ranging from CAD-RADS 0 (complete absence of coronary artery disease) to CAD-RADS 5 (total occlusion of at least one vessel). It is applied on per patient basis for the highest grade of the stenotic lesion. The CAD-RADS also provides category-specific treatment recommendations, helping patient management. The main objectives of the CAD-RADS are to improve the consistency in reporting, facilitate the communication between interpreting and referring clinicians, recommend the best course of patient management, and produce consistent data for quality improvement, research and education. However, CAD-RADS has many limitations, resulting into the misclassification of the observed findings, misinterpretation of the final category, and misguidance for the treatment based upon the single score. In this review, the authors discuss the CAD-RADS categories and modifiers, along with the strengths and limitations of this new classification system.

摘要

冠状动脉疾病报告与数据系统(CAD-RADS)是一种用于冠状动脉计算机断层扫描血管造影(CCTA)的标准化报告方法。它将CCTA的结果总结为6类,范围从CAD-RADS 0(完全不存在冠状动脉疾病)到CAD-RADS 5(至少一根血管完全闭塞)。它针对每位患者应用于狭窄病变的最高等级。CAD-RADS还提供特定类别的治疗建议,有助于患者管理。CAD-RADS的主要目标是提高报告的一致性,促进解读医生与转诊医生之间的沟通,推荐最佳的患者管理方案,并产生用于质量改进、研究和教育的一致数据。然而,CAD-RADS有许多局限性,导致观察结果的错误分类、最终类别的错误解读以及基于单一分数的治疗误导。在本综述中,作者讨论了CAD-RADS类别和修饰符,以及这个新分类系统的优点和局限性。

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