Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Department of Medical Education, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Clin Anat. 2021 Sep;34(6):961-965. doi: 10.1002/ca.23760. Epub 2021 Jun 3.
The inclusion of human body dissection in anatomical science curricula has been described as a critical educational experience for the mastery of anatomical structures and concepts. To ensure that body donors are ethically acquired and suitable for anatomy education, Anatomical Donation Programs (ADPs) are tasked with the responsibility of acquiring body donors for basic and clinical science curricula. Considering the personal and institutional impact of SARS-CoV-2, a national survey was conducted to examine the current effect of the pandemic on ADP protocols, body donation, and the sustainability of ADPs in the United States (U.S.). Eighty-nine U.S. ADPs were identified and contacted for optional participation in a survey to assess the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on their programs. Survey data were collected and managed using REDCap electronic data capture tools. Thirty-six ADPs (40.5% response rate) from the nine U.S. Divisions are represented in the survey results. Data were collected on ADP descriptions and demographics, SARS-CoV-2 impact on ADPs and protocols, and body donation and ADP sustainability. Almost all ADPs reported that the pandemic has affected their ADP operations in some way; however, the sustainability for the majority of ADPs appears likely and donor availability remains stable due to a proportional decrease in body donations and body donor requests. As the long-term impact on ADPs has yet to be determined, the authors plan to reevaluate the lasting impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on body donation, ADP sustainability, and anatomical science education throughout the year 2021.
人体解剖学课程纳入人体解剖学,被描述为掌握解剖结构和概念的重要教育经验。为了确保尸体捐献者是通过伦理途径获得的,并且适合解剖学教育,解剖学捐赠计划(ADP)负责为基础和临床科学课程获取尸体捐献者。考虑到 SARS-CoV-2 的个人和机构影响,进行了一项全国性调查,以检查大流行对 ADP 协议、尸体捐赠以及美国(美国)ADP 可持续性的当前影响。确定了 89 个美国 ADP 并与他们联系,以选择参加一项调查,评估 SARS-CoV-2 大流行对其计划的影响。使用 REDCap 电子数据捕获工具收集和管理调查数据。来自美国九个地区的 36 个 ADP(40.5%的回复率)参与了调查结果。收集了 ADP 描述和人口统计数据、SARS-CoV-2 对 ADP 和协议的影响以及尸体捐赠和 ADP 可持续性的数据。几乎所有 ADP 都报告说,大流行以某种方式影响了他们的 ADP 运营;然而,由于尸体捐赠和尸体捐献者请求的比例下降,大多数 ADP 的可持续性似乎很有可能,而且供体仍然稳定。由于 ADP 的长期影响尚未确定,作者计划在 2021 年全年重新评估 SARS-CoV-2 大流行对尸体捐赠、ADP 可持续性和解剖学科学教育的持久影响。