Chandran Nisha Suyien, Lee Ji Hae, Kurokawa Ichiro
Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore City, Singapore.
Department of Medicine, NUS Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore City, Singapore.
Exp Dermatol. 2021 Jun;30 Suppl 1:23-26. doi: 10.1111/exd.14340.
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) in South-East Asia and East Asia shows distinct clinical, environmental, physiological and likely genetic differences compared with the West. A male predominance is present, which may be due to differences in smoking habits. Involvement of the buttocks is common in East Asian patients, while the axillae are most commonly affected in South-East Asian patients. Metabolic comorbidities are prevalent in South-East Asian and East Asian HS patients. A family history of HS is less common than noted in Western populations. Asian ethnic subgroups deserve further study.
与西方相比,东南亚和东亚的化脓性汗腺炎(HS)在临床、环境、生理以及可能的基因方面存在明显差异。HS存在男性居多的情况,这可能是由于吸烟习惯不同所致。臀部受累在东亚患者中很常见,而腋窝在东南亚患者中最常受累。代谢合并症在东南亚和东亚的HS患者中很普遍。HS家族史在亚洲比在西方人群中少见。亚洲不同种族亚群值得进一步研究。