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血清巯基水平与输卵管异位妊娠妇女巯基/二硫键平衡的关系。

The relationship between serum thiol levels and thiol/disulfide homeostasis in women with tubal ectopic pregnancy.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Acıbadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Private Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2021 Nov;50(9):102175. doi: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2021.102175. Epub 2021 Jun 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.jogoh.2021.102175
PMID:34089948
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to investigate the thiol/disulfide homeostasis in tubal ectopic pregnancies in terms of early diagnosis of the disease.

DESIGN

A prospective case-control study was carried out between June 2017-February 2018 in the Gynaecology Department of Umraniye Medical and Research Hospital.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 42 women with ectopic pregnancy were compared with 44 healthy women who have intrauterine first trimester pregnancies. The thiol/disulfide homeostasis is evaluated with the spectrophotometric measurement method that was recently developed by Erel&Neselioglu.

RESULTS

Disulfide/native thiol and disulfide/total thiol ratios were increased (p = 0.018 and p = 0.023 respectively), while native thiol/total thiol ratios and native thiol levels were decreased in tubal ectopic pregnancy group according to control group (p = 0.023). Between control and tubal ectopic pregnancy groups no differences were measured in disulfide levels (p = 0.350). The area under curve for native thiol and total thiol were 0.937 and 0.927, respectively. The optimum cut off value for native thiol was 379.95 μmol/l with a sensitivity of 90% and specificity of 81%. The optimum cut off value for total thiol was 432.5 μmol/l had 92% sensitivity and 79% specificity.

LIMITATIONS

In the study, whether intrauterine pregnancies resulted in miscarriage or delivery can be examined.

CONCLUSION

Increased disulfide/native thiol levels, disulfide/total-thiol ratio and decreased native/total thiol ratio were found to be significantly associated with the presence of tubal ectopic pregnancy which can be useful for the early diagnosis of the disease.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨输卵管妊娠患者的巯基/二硫键平衡与疾病的早期诊断。

设计

本前瞻性病例对照研究于 2017 年 6 月至 2018 年 2 月在乌尔马尼亚医疗和研究医院妇科进行。

材料和方法

将 42 例异位妊娠患者与 44 例宫内早孕患者进行比较。巯基/二硫键平衡采用 Erel 和 Neselioglu 最近开发的分光光度测量法进行评估。

结果

与对照组相比,输卵管妊娠组中二硫键/天然巯基和二硫键/总巯基的比值升高(p=0.018 和 p=0.023),而天然巯基/总巯基比值和天然巯基水平降低(p=0.023)。在对照组和输卵管妊娠组之间,二硫键水平无差异(p=0.350)。天然巯基和总巯基的曲线下面积分别为 0.937 和 0.927。天然巯基的最佳截断值为 379.95 μmol/l,灵敏度为 90%,特异性为 81%。总巯基的最佳截断值为 432.5 μmol/l,灵敏度为 92%,特异性为 79%。

局限性

在这项研究中,可以检查宫内妊娠是否导致流产或分娩。

结论

与输卵管妊娠的存在显著相关的是,二硫键/天然巯基水平升高、二硫键/总巯基比值升高和天然巯基/总巯基比值降低,这可能有助于疾病的早期诊断。

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