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旋转平台全膝关节置换术中非创伤性胫骨聚乙烯衬垫锥形骨折

Nontraumatic Tibial Polyethylene Insert Cone Fracture in Rotating-Platform Total Knee Arthroplasty.

作者信息

Keogh Cillian J, Keohane David, Harty James A, Mulcahy David

机构信息

Department of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, Cork University Hospital and South Infirmary Victoria University Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Bon Secours Hospital, College Road, Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

Arthroplast Today. 2021 Apr 8;8:283-288.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2021.02.013. eCollection 2021 Apr.

Abstract

We report a case of a fracture through the polyethylene (PE) insert cone in a rotating-platform (RP) primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) implant. This is the first reported case of cone fracture with this particular implant. This case highlights a 65-year-old female presenting with a 4-month history of knee pain and symptoms of instability 10 years after primary RP TKA. At the time of revision surgery, the PE insert cone was found to be fractured 10 mm from the inferior surface of the PE liner. Analysis suggests that the cone fracture occurred by fatigue failure which caused loosening of the tibial tray. Clinicians should be aware that this is a potential cause of failure with an RP TKA in the setting of symptoms including instability and pain.

摘要

我们报告了一例旋转平台(RP)初次全膝关节置换术(TKA)植入物中聚乙烯(PE)插入锥骨折的病例。这是首例关于这种特殊植入物锥骨折的报道病例。该病例为一名65岁女性,初次RP TKA术后10年,出现膝关节疼痛4个月及不稳定症状。翻修手术时,发现PE插入锥在距PE衬垫下表面10毫米处骨折。分析表明,锥骨折是由疲劳失效导致胫骨托松动引起的。临床医生应意识到,在出现不稳定和疼痛等症状的情况下,这是RP TKA失败的一个潜在原因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef96/8167323/30cd0e1a169d/gr1.jpg

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