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理解电子商务消费者的重复购买意愿:信任转移的作用及神经质的调节效应。

Understanding E-Commerce Consumers' Repeat Purchase Intention: The Role of Trust Transfer and the Moderating Effect of Neuroticism.

作者信息

Jeon Hyeon Gyu, Kim Cheong, Lee Jungwoo, Lee Kun Chang

机构信息

SKK Business School, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea.

Economics Department, Airports Council International World, Montreal, QC, Canada.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Jun 1;12:690039. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.690039. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The dominant position of e-commerce is especially being articulated in the retailing industry once again due to several constraints that the world faces in the COVID-19 pandemic era. In this regard, this study explores the significant role of trust transfer (from offline to online) and the moderating effect of consumers' neurotic traits in the framework of trust-satisfaction-repurchase intention in the e-commerce context based on a survey with 406 Korean e-commerce consumers. Moreover, a prediction-oriented segmentation (POS) technique combined with structural equation models (SEM) was utilized to reveal consumers' probable hidden heterogeneous characteristics. The outcomes of the global model SEM analysis indicate that offline-online trust transference occurs in e-commerce, and the conveyed trust significantly influences satisfaction and consumers' repeat purchase intention through satisfaction. Neuroticism also has significant positive effects on trust transfer in the global model. However, results in three subgroups generated by POS show heterogeneous characteristics that considerably differed from the global model test results. The implications from this study will be beneficial to field practitioners in the e-commerce industry in addressing the importance of trust transfer, negative neurotic traits as well as heterogeneous aspects of consumers.

摘要

由于在新冠疫情时代世界面临的若干限制因素,电子商务的主导地位在零售业中再次凸显。在这方面,本研究基于对406名韩国电子商务消费者的调查,探讨了信任转移(从线下到线上)的重要作用以及消费者神经质特质在电子商务背景下信任-满意度-重购意愿框架中的调节作用。此外,还运用了一种面向预测的细分(POS)技术与结构方程模型(SEM)相结合的方法,以揭示消费者可能隐藏的异质性特征。全球模型SEM分析的结果表明,电子商务中存在线下到线上的信任转移,传递的信任通过满意度显著影响满意度和消费者的重复购买意愿。在全球模型中,神经质对信任转移也有显著的正向影响。然而,POS生成的三个子群体的结果显示出与全球模型测试结果有很大差异的异质性特征。本研究的启示将有助于电子商务行业的从业者认识到信任转移、负面神经质特质以及消费者异质性方面的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c31/8203814/e5cc1eff5356/fpsyg-12-690039-g001.jpg

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