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碳纳米管贯穿 MOFs 衍生的 Co-Ni-S 复合球,具有互联结构,用于高性能混合超级电容器。

Carbon nanotubes interpenetrating MOFs-derived Co-Ni-S composite spheres with interconnected architecture for high performance hybrid supercapacitor.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China.

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China; Jiangsu Oliter Energy Technology Co.,Ltd, Gaoyou 225600, PR China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2021 Nov 15;602:627-635. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.06.027. Epub 2021 Jun 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2021.06.027
PMID:34147753
Abstract

Recently, carbon nanotubes (CNT)-based interconnected architectures exhibit promising prospects in supercapacitors due to their flexibility and high electrical conductivity. Herein, a three-dimensional (3D) interconnected network structure combined with conductive carbon nanotubes interpenetrating MOFs-derived Co-Ni-S composite spheres (Co-Ni-S/CNTs) was synthesized. Such 3D interconnected architecture significantly leads to a favorable electronic structure, fast charge-transfer capacity, and more pseudocapacitive. The Co-Ni-S/CNTs-based hybrid electrode exhibits an extraordinary specific capacitance of 540.6C g at 1 A g and competitive rate performance (capacity retention rate of 69.9% when the current density increases to 10 times). Subsequently, a hybrid supercapacitor is assembled using Co-Ni-S/CNTs as the positive electrode and commercial activated carbon as negative electrode. The device delivers a high energy density of 63.5 W h kg at 800 W kg and keeps 83.0% initial capacitance retention after 10,000 cycles. The encouraging performances demonstrate the significant contribution of the 3D interconnected architecture for the future energy storage.

摘要

最近,基于碳纳米管(CNT)的互联结构由于其灵活性和高导电性,在超级电容器中展现出了广阔的前景。本文合成了一种三维(3D)互联网络结构,结合了导电碳纳米管贯穿的 MOF 衍生的 Co-Ni-S 复合球(Co-Ni-S/CNTs)。这种 3D 互联结构显著改善了电子结构、加快了电荷转移能力并提高了赝电容。基于 Co-Ni-S/CNTs 的混合电极在 1 A g 下表现出非凡的比电容为 540.6 C g,具有出色的倍率性能(当电流密度增加 10 倍时,容量保持率为 69.9%)。随后,使用 Co-Ni-S/CNTs 作为正极,商业活性炭作为负极组装混合超级电容器。该器件在 800 W kg 时具有 63.5 Wh kg 的高能量密度,并且在 10000 次循环后保持 83.0%的初始电容保持率。令人鼓舞的性能表明,3D 互联结构为未来的储能做出了重要贡献。

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