Institute of Clinical Medicine/Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Karolinska Institutet, NVS, Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
J Alzheimers Dis. 2021;82(4):1461-1466. doi: 10.3233/JAD-210331.
We investigated the effect of a multidomain lifestyle intervention on the risk of dementia estimated using the validated CAIDE risk score (post-hoc analysis). The Finnish Geriatric Intervention Study to Prevent Cognitive Impairment and Disability (FINGER) is a 2-year randomized controlled trial among 1,260 at-risk older adults (60-77 years). Difference in the estimated mean change in CAIDE score at 2 years in the intervention compared to the control group was -0.16 (95 %CI -0.31 to 0.00) (p = 0.013), corresponding to a relative dementia risk reduction between 6.04-6.50%. This could be interpreted as a reflection of the prevention potential of the intervention.
我们研究了一种多领域生活方式干预对使用经过验证的 CAIDE 风险评分估计的痴呆风险的影响(事后分析)。芬兰老年干预研究以预防认知障碍和残疾(FINGER)是一项为期 2 年的随机对照试验,涉及 1260 名高危老年人(60-77 岁)。与对照组相比,干预组在 2 年内 CAIDE 评分的估计平均变化差异为-0.16(95%CI-0.31 至 0.00)(p=0.013),这对应于相对痴呆风险降低 6.04-6.50%。这可以解释为干预预防潜力的反映。