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亲密伴侣关系中强制行为量表的心理测量特性

Psychometric Properties of the Coercion in Intimate Partner Relationships Scale.

作者信息

Wilson Kathleen D, Fritz Patti A Timmons

机构信息

University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Assessment. 2023 Mar;30(2):448-457. doi: 10.1177/10731911211025628. Epub 2021 Jun 24.

Abstract

Coercive control is defined as the systematic use of demands, threats, and surveillance behaviors to gain control over an individual. Content validity appears to be an issue for existing measures of coercive control tactics, as they do not assess all of these behaviors. This study investigated the validity and reliability of the Demand, Threat, Surveillance, and Response to Demands subscales of the Coercion in Intimate Partner Relationships (CIPR) scale. Participants ( = 541) completed online measures of coercive control, physical intimate partner violence, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder symptomatology. Confirmatory factor analyses, linear regressions, and correlational analyses investigated the construct (i.e., concurrent, convergent, and discriminant) validity of the CIPR subscales. Internal consistency of the subscales and test-retest reliability were also examined. Results provided support for the validity and reliability of the CIPR. Implications and usage of the CIPR in research and practice are discussed. We report how we determined our sample size, all data exclusions, all manipulations, and all measures in the study.

摘要

强制控制被定义为系统地使用要求、威胁和监视行为来控制一个人。内容效度似乎是现有强制控制策略测量方法存在的一个问题,因为它们并未评估所有这些行为。本研究调查了亲密伴侣关系中的强制行为(CIPR)量表中要求、威胁、监视和对要求的反应分量表的效度和信度。参与者(n = 541)完成了关于强制控制、亲密伴侣身体暴力、抑郁和创伤后应激障碍症状的在线测量。验证性因素分析、线性回归和相关分析研究了CIPR分量表的结构效度(即同时效度、聚合效度和区分效度)。还检验了分量表的内部一致性和重测信度。结果为CIPR的效度和信度提供了支持。讨论了CIPR在研究和实践中的意义及用途。我们报告了我们如何确定研究中的样本量、所有数据排除情况、所有操作和所有测量方法。

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