Tovar-Bazaga Miguel, Sáez-Martínez David, Auñón Álvaro, López-Oliva Felipe, Pardos-Mayo Belén, Calvo Emilio
Departments of Orthopedic and Traumatology Surgery. IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
Arthroplast Today. 2021 Jun 15;9:112-117. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2021.05.008. eCollection 2021 Jun.
Cement removal during hip or knee arthroplasty revision surgery is technically demanding and prone to severe complications such as periprosthetic fractures, incomplete cement removal, or perforations. Several alternative techniques have been developed to enable complete, accurate, and safe removal of cement from bone, including osteotomies and cortical windows, endoscopic instruments, ultrasound devices, lithotripsy, and laser-assisted removal. We describe a cement-on-cement technique with a sterile, single-use tool for cement removal. The cement is removed piece by piece using a specifically designed device, without osteotomies or cortical windows.
髋关节或膝关节置换翻修手术中的骨水泥去除技术要求高,且容易出现严重并发症,如假体周围骨折、骨水泥去除不完全或穿孔。已经开发了几种替代技术,以实现从骨中完全、准确和安全地去除骨水泥,包括截骨术和皮质骨开窗、内窥镜器械、超声设备、碎石术和激光辅助去除。我们描述了一种使用无菌一次性工具进行骨水泥去除的骨水泥对骨水泥技术。使用专门设计的设备逐块去除骨水泥,无需进行截骨术或皮质骨开窗。