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多专业家庭健康住院医师培训作为教育和跨专业实践的环境。

Multiprofessional family health residency as a setting for education and interprofessional practices.

机构信息

Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Departamento de Enfermagem, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Sociedade Beneficente de Senhoras Hospital Sírio Libanês, Saúde Corporativa, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2021 Jun 28;29:e3450. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.4484.3450. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to know the experiences lived during the residency by graduates of a Multiprofessional Residency Program in Family Health that could contribute to the development of Interprofessional Education and/or Collaborative Practice.

METHOD

a qualitative study with residents who entered a Multiprofessional Residency Program of a Brazilian public university in 2017, a period in which the theme of interprofessionality was implemented in the activities of the residency. Data was collected using an electronic form built from the theoretical framework of interprofessional education. Content analysis was used to process the data.

RESULTS

nine residents participated, distributed among the professions of Physical Education, Nursing, Nutrition, Dentistry, Psychology and Social Work, five of whom were female and with a mean age of 28.4. Two categories emerged: the Residency as a setting for learning from the other, and the Residency as a setting for understanding the role of the other. Interprofessional education and practice provided opportunities for the development of collaborative skills, enhancing teamwork and interprofessional work.

CONCLUSION

the multiprofessional logic was evidenced in the resident's practice; and the gradual insertion of activities such as case discussions, shared services and inter-sectoral actions aligned with the theoretical-methodological framework of interprofessionality favored an approach to interprofessional work.

摘要

目的

了解家庭健康多专业住院医师项目毕业生在住院期间的经历,这些经历可能有助于开展跨专业教育和/或协作实践。

方法

这是一项定性研究,研究对象为 2017 年进入巴西一所公立大学多专业住院医师项目的住院医师,该时期住院医师的活动中实施了跨专业主题。使用从跨专业教育理论框架构建的电子表格收集数据。使用内容分析法处理数据。

结果

共有 9 名住院医师参与,分布在体育、护理、营养、牙科、心理学和社会工作等专业,其中 5 名为女性,平均年龄为 28.4 岁。出现了两个类别:住院医师作为从他人身上学习的场所,以及住院医师作为了解他人角色的场所。跨专业教育和实践为发展协作技能提供了机会,增强了团队合作和跨专业工作。

结论

多专业逻辑在住院医师的实践中得到了体现;而病例讨论、共享服务和跨部门行动等活动的逐步开展,符合跨专业的理论-方法框架,有利于开展跨专业工作。

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