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白蛋白在水凝胶和硅水凝胶隐形眼镜表面起到润滑剂的作用。

Albumin Acts as a Lubricant on the Surface of Hydrogel and Silicone Hydrogel Contact Lenses.

作者信息

Su Chen-Ying, Yeh Lung-Kun, Fan Tzu-Wei, Lai Chi-Chun, Fang Hsu-Wei

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, 1, Sec. 3, Zhongxiao E. Rd., Taipei 10608, Taiwan.

Department of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, No. 5, Fuxing St., Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2021 Jun 23;13(13):2051. doi: 10.3390/polym13132051.

DOI:10.3390/polym13132051
PMID:34201543
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8271981/
Abstract

Feeling comfortable is the greatest concern for contact lens wearers, and it has been suggested that in vivo comfort could be corresponded to the in vitro friction coefficient of contact lenses. How tear albumin could affect the friction coefficient of silicone hydrogel and hydrogel contact lenses was analyzed by sliding a lens against a quartz glass in normal and extremely high concentration of albumin solution. Albumin deposition testing and surface roughness analysis were also conducted. The results showed that the friction coefficient of tested contact lenses did not correspond to both the albumin deposition amount and surface roughness, but we proposed a model of how albumin might act as a lubricant on the surface of some hydrogel and silicone hydrogel contact lenses. In conclusion, albumin provided lubrication for silicone hydrogel contact lenses regardless of albumin concentrations, while albumin only acted as a lubricant for hydrogel contact under normal concentration.

摘要

佩戴舒适是隐形眼镜佩戴者最为关心的问题,有人提出,体内舒适度可能与隐形眼镜的体外摩擦系数相关。通过在正常浓度和极高浓度的白蛋白溶液中使镜片与石英玻璃滑动摩擦,分析了泪液白蛋白如何影响硅水凝胶和水凝胶隐形眼镜的摩擦系数。还进行了白蛋白沉积测试和表面粗糙度分析。结果表明,受试隐形眼镜的摩擦系数与白蛋白沉积量和表面粗糙度均不相关,但我们提出了一个模型,说明白蛋白可能如何在某些水凝胶和硅水凝胶隐形眼镜表面起到润滑剂的作用。总之,无论白蛋白浓度如何,白蛋白都为硅水凝胶隐形眼镜提供润滑作用,而在正常浓度下,白蛋白仅对水凝胶隐形眼镜起到润滑作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/423303eb5aed/polymers-13-02051-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/ea8b64d48435/polymers-13-02051-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/0b0c8e7f7ac8/polymers-13-02051-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/55854fae5e1f/polymers-13-02051-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/c601661bf9b1/polymers-13-02051-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/423303eb5aed/polymers-13-02051-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/ea8b64d48435/polymers-13-02051-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/0b0c8e7f7ac8/polymers-13-02051-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/55854fae5e1f/polymers-13-02051-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/c601661bf9b1/polymers-13-02051-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b579/8271981/423303eb5aed/polymers-13-02051-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Polymers (Basel). 2020 Jul 23;12(8):1639. doi: 10.3390/polym12081639.
2
Silicone hydrogel daily disposable benefits: The evidence.硅水凝胶日抛的益处:证据。
Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2020 Jun;43(3):298-307. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2020.02.001. Epub 2020 Feb 22.
3
Effects of lysosomal deposition on the friction coefficient of hydrogel contact lenses.
溶酶体沉积对水凝胶隐形眼镜摩擦系数的影响。
Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2020 Apr;43(2):144-148. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2019.09.007. Epub 2019 Oct 15.
4
The characteristics of a preservative-free contact lens care solution on lysozyme adsorption and interfacial friction behavior.无防腐剂接触镜护理液对溶菌酶吸附和界面摩擦行为的影响特征。
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2018 Nov 1;171:538-543. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.07.076. Epub 2018 Aug 3.
5
Characterization and quantitation of PVP content in a silicone hydrogel contact lens produced by dual-phase polymerization processing.双相聚合工艺生产的硅水凝胶隐形眼镜中 PVP 含量的表征与定量。
J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2018 Apr;106(3):1064-1072. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.33904. Epub 2017 May 15.
6
Influence of Tear Protein Deposition on the Oxygen Permeability of Soft Contact Lenses.泪液蛋白质沉积对软性接触镜透氧性的影响。
J Ophthalmol. 2017;2017:5131764. doi: 10.1155/2017/5131764. Epub 2017 Feb 9.
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