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通过不对称合成制备的(+)-tanikolide 和(+)-malyngolide 类似物的抗耐甲氧西林活性研究。

Investigation of the Anti-Methicillin-Resistant Activity of (+)-Tanikolide- and (+)-Malyngolide-Based Analogues Prepared by Asymmetric Synthesis.

机构信息

Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, School of Chemistry, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin D04 N2E5, Ireland.

Synthesis and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre, School of Chemistry, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin D04 N2E5, Ireland.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jun 15;22(12):6400. doi: 10.3390/ijms22126400.

Abstract

Herein, we report antibacterial and antifungal evaluation of a series of previously prepared (+)-tanikolide analogues. One analogue, (4,6)-4-methyltanikolide, displayed promising anti-methicillin-resistant activity with a MIC of 12.5 µg/mL. Based on the antimicrobial properties of the structurally related (-)-malyngolide, two further analogues (4,6)-4-methylmalyngolide and (4,6)-4-methylmalyngolide bearing a shortened -nonyl alkyl side chain were prepared in the present study using a ZrCl-catalysed deprotection/cyclisation as the key step in their asymmetric synthesis. When these were tested for activity against anti-methicillin-resistant , the MIC increased to 50 µg/mL.

摘要

在此,我们报告了一系列先前制备的(+)-tanikolide 类似物的抗菌和抗真菌评估。一种类似物,(4,6)-4-甲基tanikolide,显示出有前途的抗耐甲氧西林活性,MIC 为 12.5 µg/mL。基于结构相关的(-)-malyngolide 的抗菌特性,本研究使用 ZrCl 催化的去保护/环化作为关键步骤,进一步制备了两种类似物(4,6)-4-甲基 malyngolide 和(4,6)-4-甲基 malyngolide,它们具有缩短的-nonyl 烷基侧链。当它们被测试对耐甲氧西林的活性时,MIC 增加到 50 µg/mL。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a61/8232695/10d62adb6b0f/ijms-22-06400-g001.jpg

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