Department of Nursing, University of Girona, 17003 Girona, Spain.
Department of Nursing, Health and Health Care Research Group, University of Girona, 17003 Girona, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jun 19;18(12):6609. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18126609.
Chronic diseases are treated and cared for in different healthcare settings. Continuity of care and the case management model facilitate the integration of processes and care levels. However, there is little evidence regarding the satisfaction of nurses with this model. The purpose of this study was to examine nurses' satisfaction with continuity of care and the case management model. A cross-sectional study was conducted. An ad hoc questionnaire was administrated to 437 Spanish nurses from the three health care settings that responded. This included items on socio-demographics, employment relationship, and satisfaction with continuity of care and case management. Descriptive analysis and linear regression models were performed. In total, 96.1% of the nurses expressed a high level of satisfaction with continuity of care and 80.7% with the case management model. Nurses in a primary care setting reported the greatest satisfaction with the case management model ( = 0.146, 95% CI = 0.139-0.694, = 0.003). The nurses' higher perception of patient satisfaction was associated with greater satisfaction with continuity of care ( = 0.466, 95% CI = -0.367-0.533, < 0.000). Nurses identified the case management model as an optimal facilitator of continuity of care. While satisfaction with continuity is high, strategies are needed to improve it in primary care centers and aged care homes.
慢性病在不同的医疗保健环境中进行治疗和护理。连续性护理和病例管理模式有助于整合流程和护理水平。然而,关于护士对这种模式的满意度的证据很少。本研究旨在探讨护士对连续性护理和病例管理模式的满意度。这是一项横断面研究。对来自三个医疗保健环境的 437 名西班牙护士进行了一项专门的问卷调查,共回收有效问卷 437 份。问卷内容包括人口统计学、就业关系以及对连续性护理和病例管理的满意度。进行了描述性分析和线性回归模型分析。总的来说,96.1%的护士对连续性护理的满意度较高,80.7%对病例管理模式的满意度较高。在初级保健环境中工作的护士对病例管理模式的满意度最高( = 0.146,95%CI = 0.139-0.694, = 0.003)。护士对患者满意度的感知越高,对连续性护理的满意度就越高( = 0.466,95%CI = -0.367-0.533, <0.000)。护士将病例管理模式确定为连续性护理的最佳促进因素。虽然对连续性的满意度很高,但仍需要在初级保健中心和老年护理院采取措施来提高这种满意度。