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为什么减肥如此困难?通过主题分析探索患者和营养师的观点。

Why it is so hard to lose weight? An exploration of patients' and dietitians' perspectives by means of thematic analysis.

作者信息

Poraj-Weder Magdalena, Wąsowicz Grażyna, Pasternak Aneta

机构信息

University of Warsaw, Faculty of Psychology, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Health Psychol Open. 2021 Jun 18;8(1):20551029211024406. doi: 10.1177/20551029211024406. eCollection 2021 Jan-Jun.

Abstract

The present paper is aimed at understanding the importance of motivation (perceived qualitatively) in ensuring the success of the dietary change process. This study expands on previous research by confronting the perspective of persons dieting to lose weight with the perspective of professionals providing support (dietitians). We interviewed 13 respondents (six patients, seven dietitians) and performed a thematic analysis. The study's results show that understanding motivational mechanisms is a prerequisite for a consistent narrative in the patient-dietitian dyad. The research results could help in developing effective dietary interventions that could facilitate effective and permanent dietary change.

摘要

本文旨在理解动机(从质的方面感知)在确保饮食改变过程成功方面的重要性。本研究通过将减肥节食者的观点与提供支持的专业人员(营养师)的观点相对比,对先前的研究进行了拓展。我们采访了13名受访者(6名患者,7名营养师)并进行了主题分析。研究结果表明,理解动机机制是患者 - 营养师二元组中保持连贯叙述的先决条件。研究结果有助于制定有效的饮食干预措施,促进有效且持久的饮食改变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c58/8216368/61d5931062d4/10.1177_20551029211024406-fig1.jpg

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