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COVID 下的手术:一项观察性研究。

Surgery under COVID: An observational study.

机构信息

Université Paris Centre, Service d'ORL et de Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, HEGP, AP-HP, 20-40, Rue Leblanc, 75015 Paris, France.

Université Paris Centre, Service d'ORL et de Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, HEGP, AP-HP, 20-40, Rue Leblanc, 75015 Paris, France.

出版信息

Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2022 Jan;139(1):5-8. doi: 10.1016/j.anorl.2021.06.003. Epub 2021 Jun 30.

Abstract

AIM

To evaluate the surgery program strategy adopted in an adult otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery department in an area badly affected by the Covid-19 epidemic peak. The main objective was to analyze the reasons for not cancelling surgeries and the postoperative course of operated patients. The secondary objective was to assess the situation of postponed patients.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A single-center observational study carried out during the COVID-19 period in France included 124 patients scheduled for surgery during the period March 21-May 20, 2020. The number and nature of operations, both performed and postponed, were reviewed.

RESULTS

A total of 54.0% patients were operated on during the COVID period and 46.0% were postponed. Operations were maintained in urgent or semi-urgent cases. The operated patients did not show any signs of infection during their hospital stay. A total of 29.8% of postponed patients were lost to follow-up and 49.1% were rescheduled.

CONCLUSION

The application of national and international recommendations minimized the risk of loss of chance for operated patients without increasing the risk of contamination. The postponement of canceled operations resulted in considerable loss to follow-up. Intensified follow-up is necessary for these patients.

摘要

目的

评估在受新冠疫情高峰期严重影响的地区,成人耳鼻喉头颈外科实施的手术项目策略。主要目标是分析不取消手术的原因和手术患者的术后情况。次要目标是评估延期手术患者的情况。

材料和方法

这是一项在法国进行的单中心观察性研究,纳入了 2020 年 3 月 21 日至 5 月 20 日期间计划手术的 124 名患者。回顾了手术的数量和性质,包括已进行和已延期的手术。

结果

共有 54.0%的患者在新冠疫情期间接受了手术,46.0%的患者被延期。紧急或半紧急情况下维持手术。住院期间,手术患者未出现任何感染迹象。共有 29.8%的延期手术患者失访,49.1%的患者重新安排了手术时间。

结论

国家和国际建议的应用最大限度地降低了手术患者机会丧失的风险,而不会增加污染的风险。取消手术的延期导致了大量的失访。这些患者需要加强随访。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/374b/8241898/9872b45d2ad2/gr1_lrg.jpg

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