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社会障碍是沙特人寻求心理健康过程中的一项挑战。

Social barriers as a challenge in seeking mental health among Saudi Arabians.

作者信息

Alissa Nawal A

机构信息

Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Educ Health Promot. 2021 May 20;10:143. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_819_20. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To extend our knowledge of social barriers in relation to mental health, the present study was conducted to investigate the impact of social barriers on mental health help-seeking among Saudi Arabians aged 18 years and above.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This cross-sectional study was carried out on 1632 participants in 2018 during the months of October and November. The participants completed self-administered online surveys about the demographic characteristics, social barriers, and knowledge and attitudes about mental health.

RESULTS

The majority of the participants agreed that social barriers could prevent them from seeking mental health help. Stigma was chosen as the most common social barrier among the participants (76.3%), followed by culture (61.5%) and negative perceptions (56.2%).

CONCLUSION

Social barriers are a challenge in seeking mental health. Increasing public awareness of available services and resources as well as developing programs to fight stigmatization should be initiated to create more positive attitudes toward people with mental illness and promote holistic well-being.

摘要

背景

为了拓展我们对与心理健康相关的社会障碍的认识,开展了本研究以调查社会障碍对18岁及以上沙特阿拉伯人寻求心理健康帮助的影响。

材料与方法

这项横断面研究于2018年10月和11月对1632名参与者进行。参与者完成了关于人口统计学特征、社会障碍以及心理健康知识和态度的自填式在线调查。

结果

大多数参与者认为社会障碍会阻碍他们寻求心理健康帮助。在参与者中,耻辱感被选为最常见的社会障碍(76.3%),其次是文化(61.5%)和负面认知(56.2%)。

结论

社会障碍是寻求心理健康帮助的一项挑战。应提高公众对现有服务和资源的认识,并开展消除耻辱感的项目,以营造对患有精神疾病者更积极的态度并促进整体幸福感。

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