Igarashi Y, Yamakawa A, Ikeda N
Department of Chemistry, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki-Pref., Japan.
Radioisotopes. 1987 Sep;36(9):433-9. doi: 10.3769/radioisotopes.36.9_433.
Plutonium and uranium in human tissues obtained from residents of the Tokyo area were determined by a-spectrometry and the fission track method, respectively. The distribution pattern of each element was estimated on the basis of mean concentration obtained. Plutonium is concentrated in some special organs, while uranium is distributed rather generally throughout the whole body. This difference of distribution tendency is considered to be due to the characteristics of stable chemical states of the elements in body fluid; Pu4+ for plutonium and UO2(2+) for uranium.
分别采用α光谱法和裂变径迹法测定了从东京地区居民身上获取的人体组织中的钚和铀。根据所获得的平均浓度估算了每种元素的分布模式。钚集中在某些特定器官中,而铀在全身分布较为普遍。这种分布趋势的差异被认为是由于元素在体液中稳定化学状态的特性所致;钚为Pu4+,铀为UO2(2+)。