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通过 ()-苯甲脒互变异构体的喹唑酮重排/分子内环闭合的立体选择性、多组分合成吡咯并吡嗪并喹唑啉酮。

Diastereoselective, Multicomponent Synthesis of Pyrrolopyrazinoquinazolinones via a Tandem Quinazolinone Rearrangement/Intramolecular Ring Closure of Tautomeric ()-Benzamidines.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.

Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 777 Highland Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2021 Aug 6;23(15):5799-5803. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01955. Epub 2021 Jul 12.

Abstract

An expedient route to enantiopure, diastereomeric pyrrolopyrazinoquinazolinones was developed following the discovery of a domino quinazolinone rearrangement-intramolecular cyclization of N-H benzamidines. A Ugi-Mumm-Staudinger sequence employing an optically pure proline derivative gave quinazolinones that, upon -Boc deprotection, rearranged to tautomeric -benzamidines. Subsequent spontaneous cyclization afforded 15 diastereomeric pyrazinoquinazolinone pairs in up to 83% overall yield and 89:11 d.r which were separated easily via routine chromatographic purification-the only one required in the entire process.

摘要

发现 N-H 苯甲脒的串联喹唑啉酮重排-分子内环化反应后,开发出一种获得对映纯、非对映异构的吡咯并吡嗪并喹唑啉酮的简便方法。采用光学纯脯氨酸衍生物的 Ugi-Mumm-Staudinger 序列得到了喹唑啉酮,经 Boc 脱保护后,重排成互变异构的苯甲脒。随后自发环化得到 15 对非对映异构的吡嗪并喹唑啉酮对,总收率高达 83%,非对映立体选择性为 89:11,可通过常规的色谱纯化轻松分离——整个过程中只需要这一步。

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