土耳其的跨文化护理
Transcultural Nursing Care in Turkey.
作者信息
Çağlar Songül, Bilgili Naile
机构信息
Department of Public Health Nursing, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
Department of Public Health Nursing, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
出版信息
Florence Nightingale J Nurs. 2020 Mar 6;28(1):110-123. doi: 10.5152/FNJN.2020.18008. eCollection 2020 Feb.
AIM
For quality and adequate nursing care, nurses should evaluate the cultural factors that patients have, respect these factors, and consider their impact on the patient's health. This review aimed to examine studies conducted in the field of transcultural nursing in Turkey.
METHOD
Studies published between 2000 and 2018 were searched from the electronic databases of ScienceDirect, Web of Science, Academic Search Complete, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Academic using the keywords care, culture, nursing, transcultural, transcultural nursing, and Turkey.
RESULTS
As a result of the search, 150 studies were obtained, and 31 studies that fit the inclusion criteria were evaluated. These studies attempted to determine the factors that cover different dimensions of transcultural nursing, nursing education and training process, clinical and hospital applications, and several scales and guides and have been adapted and used in the Turkish population.
CONCLUSION
Studies conducted in the field of transcultural nursing in Turkey have gained momentum recently and have a more basic descriptive level.
目的
为了提供优质且充分的护理服务，护士应评估患者所具有的文化因素，尊重这些因素，并考虑其对患者健康的影响。本综述旨在考察在土耳其跨文化护理领域开展的研究。
方法
使用关键词“护理”“文化”“护理专业”“跨文化”“跨文化护理”和“土耳其”，从科学Direct、科学网、学术搜索完整版、PubMed、Scopus和谷歌学术等电子数据库中检索2000年至2018年间发表的研究。
结果
通过检索，共获得150项研究，对符合纳入标准的31项研究进行了评估。这些研究试图确定涵盖跨文化护理不同维度、护理教育与培训过程、临床及医院应用以及若干量表和指南且已在土耳其人群中改编和使用的因素。
结论
土耳其跨文化护理领域的研究近来有了发展势头，且处于较为基础的描述层面。
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