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响应号召:建立一个培训计划,使阿尔茨海默病研究领域的学院多元化。

Responding to the Call: Building a Training Program to Diversify the Academy in Alzheimer's Disease Research.

机构信息

Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States.

Department of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2021 Jun 29;9:671956. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.671956. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) are at the forefront of the United States (US) public health agenda due to their tremendous human and financial burden. Further, disproportionately high ADRD rates among racial/ethnic minorities require incorporating the unique perspectives of racially and ethnically diverse scientists, which will necessitate diversifying the scientific workforce that investigates disparities in aging. The purpose of this paper is to describe the training and mentorship initiatives of the National Institute on Aging (NIA)-funded Carolina Center on Alzheimer's Disease and Minority Research, emphasizing lessons learned from our engagement with underrepresented minority and minoritized (URM) Scientists. We highlight three aims of the Center's training and mentorship component: (1) Fund pilot projects for URM Scientists conducting research on sociocultural, behavioral, and environmental factors that influence ADRD-related health disparities; (2) Provide mentorship to build the research capacity of Center Scientists; and (3) Offer research education in Health Disparities and Minority Aging Research to Center Scientists and interested researchers at all partner institutions. Our experience may be a practical resource for others developing interdisciplinary training programs to increase the pipeline of URM Scientists conducting ADRD research.

摘要

阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症(ADRD)是美国公共卫生议程的重中之重,因为它们给人类和经济带来了巨大的负担。此外,少数族裔的 ADRD 发病率不成比例地高,这需要吸收不同种族和民族的科学家的独特观点,这将需要使研究老龄化差异的科学工作队伍多样化。本文的目的是描述美国国家老龄化研究所(NIA)资助的卡罗来纳州阿尔茨海默病和少数民族研究中心的培训和指导计划,重点介绍我们与代表性不足的少数族裔和少数族裔科学家接触中吸取的经验教训。我们强调了该中心培训和指导部分的三个目标:(1)为 URM 科学家开展有关影响 ADRD 相关健康差异的社会文化、行为和环境因素的研究项目提供资金;(2)提供指导,以建立中心科学家的研究能力;(3)为中心科学家和所有合作伙伴机构的有兴趣的研究人员提供健康差异和少数族裔老龄化研究方面的研究教育。我们的经验可能为其他开发跨学科培训计划的人提供实用资源,以增加从事 ADRD 研究的 URM 科学家的数量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6903/8275876/edcb692dfa0e/fpubh-09-671956-g0001.jpg

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