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新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)跨越城市、国家和大洲的边界:国际旅行的影响。

New Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Crossing Borders Beyond Cities, Nations, and Continents: Impact of International Travel.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Department of Ear Nose and Throat, Max Smart Super-Speciality Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Balkan Med J. 2021 Jul;38(4):205-211. doi: 10.5152/balkanmedj.2021.21074.

Abstract

The third outbreak of coronavirus in the form of the COVID-19 infection started in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The early and rapid spread of this infection across borders can be largely attributed to international air travel that has become a part of modern globalization. In this article, we analyze the spread of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) along the routes of international travel, both by air and by sea. Pitfalls of various screening methods used at the airports and the importance of optimal aircraft ventilation are discussed. Also, we suggest measures that can be taken to reduce the risk of transmission associated with air travel.

摘要

2019 年 12 月,新型冠状病毒(COVID-19 感染)以冠状病毒的形式在中国武汉爆发了第三次疫情。这种感染在全球范围内的迅速传播主要归因于国际航空旅行,它已经成为现代全球化的一部分。在本文中,我们分析了新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)沿国际旅行路线(包括航空和航海)的传播。讨论了机场使用的各种筛查方法的缺陷以及优化飞机通风的重要性。此外,我们还提出了一些可以降低航空旅行相关传播风险的措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c63/8880972/8faffb10ccaa/bmj-38-4-205_f001.jpg

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