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与新诊断、未经治疗的开角型青光眼患者视野损害程度相关的角膜因素

Corneal Factors Associated with the Amount of Visual Field Damage in Eyes with Newly Diagnosed, Untreated, Open-angle Glaucoma.

作者信息

Bolivar Gema, Sanchez-Barahona Cristina, Ketabi Samira, Kozobolis Vassilios, Teus Miguel A

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Principe de Asturias, Carretera Alcalá-Meco S/N, Alcalá de Henares, 28805, Madrid, Spain.

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain.

出版信息

Ophthalmol Ther. 2021 Sep;10(3):669-676. doi: 10.1007/s40123-021-00375-w. Epub 2021 Jul 19.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between several ocular parameters (intraocular pressure [IOP], corneal biomechanical properties) and the visual field (VF) mean deviation (VF MD) in eyes with open-angle glaucoma (OAG).

METHODS

We conducted a cross-sectional, observational study in which we measured the IOP with Goldmann applanation tonometry, the central corneal thickness (CCT), and the corneal parameters obtained from the Ocular Response Analyzer® (ORA®) and the Corvis® ST non-contact tonometer, in newly diagnosed and treatment-naïve eyes with OAG, to investigate whether there was any correlation between these ocular parameters and the VF MD.

RESULTS

A total of 51 eyes were analyzed. A statistically significant correlation was found only between the VF MD and corneal hysteresis (CH) (P = 0.003, r = 0.16) and CCT (P = 0.03, r = 0.08).

CONCLUSIONS

These results demonstrate that CH and CCT are associated with the amount of VF damage in treatment-naïve OAG eyes.

摘要

引言

本研究旨在评估开角型青光眼(OAG)患者的几种眼部参数(眼压[IOP]、角膜生物力学特性)与视野(VF)平均偏差(VF MD)之间的相关性。

方法

我们进行了一项横断面观察性研究,使用戈德曼压平眼压计测量眼压,测量中央角膜厚度(CCT),并从眼反应分析仪®(ORA®)和Corvis® ST非接触眼压计获取角膜参数,对新诊断且未接受过治疗的OAG患者的眼睛进行测量,以研究这些眼部参数与VF MD之间是否存在任何相关性。

结果

共分析了51只眼睛。仅在VF MD与角膜滞后(CH)(P = 0.003,r = 0.16)和CCT(P = 0.03,r = 0.08)之间发现了具有统计学意义的相关性。

结论

这些结果表明,CH和CCT与未接受过治疗的OAG患者眼睛的VF损害程度相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/822b/8319248/170ed25c35a5/40123_2021_375_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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